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作者：Panizza, Francisco; Peters, B. Guy; Ramos Larraburu, Conrado R.
作者单位：University of London; London School Economics & Political Science; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh; Universidad de la Republica, Uruguay
摘要：This article contributes to the study of the politics of patronage appointments by creating a typology of patronage roles based on the nature of trust between patrons and appointees and on the skills patrons seek in appointees. Our classification brings together the dispersed literature on patronage roles and can be applied to the study of modalities of patronage across and within countries. We offer preliminary evidence from our study of the politics of patronage appointments in Latin America...
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作者：Abbott, David
作者单位：University of East Anglia
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作者：Ban, Cornel; Patenaude, Bryan
作者单位：Copenhagen Business School; Harvard University
摘要：How do different professional structures shape the economic ideas that international economic organizations use to prescribe policy recommendations or derive legitimacy and authority for them? The comparative professional field analysis proposed herein deploys a novel combination of content, network and regression analysis to uncover the precise role of different qualifications, experiences and hierarchies in shaping the economic expertise invoked by the European Central Bank's and the Interna...
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作者：Heims, Eva
作者单位：University of York - UK
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作者：Schulze-Gabrechten, Lena
作者单位：University of Potsdam
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作者：Trein, Philipp; Thomann, Eva; Maggetti, Martino
作者单位：University of Lausanne; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of Exeter
摘要：The European Union (EU) is currently facing unprecedented challenges to its problem-solving capacity, such as those represented by pressing transnational crises and by bottom-up criticisms towards the European integration process. Moreover, the EU is said to compensate its weak input legitimacy with an enhanced problem-solving capacity. However, the notion of problem-solving itself has remained remarkably vague in the multilevel governance (MLG) literature. This symposium analyses problem-solv...
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作者：McPhilemy, Samuel; Moschella, Manuela
作者单位：University of Warwick; Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
摘要：This symposium homes in on an area of public administration that has been through a period of significant change in the last ten years. Since the global financial crisis, central banks have expanded their operations in financial markets, buying up vast quantities of assets as part of expansive monetary policy strategies. They have also played a leading role in the reform of financial regulation and have been entrusted with enhanced authority to supervise financial institutions. This activity h...
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作者：Bunea, Adriana; Gross, Vlad
作者单位：University of Bergen; University of Antwerp
摘要：Regulating private actors' participation in policy-making is key to democratic governance. Across political systems, targeted transparency is used to regulate lobbying activities. We examine the extent to which primary regulatory targets (organizations with frequent access to policy-makers) support the architecture of lobbying regulation regimes set up as voluntary transparency clubs. Our empirical testing ground is the European Union. We conceptualize the EU Transparency Register as a Volunta...
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作者：Hogenauer, Anna-Lena; Howarth, David
作者单位：University of Luxembourg
摘要：European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) involves several core principles for the organization of participating national central banks (NCBs/CBs), including their independence from political institutions. Early studies show that the level of national parliamentary scrutiny over euro area NCBs varied (Lepper and Sterne 2002). In this context, our article examines the extent to which parliaments make use of four distinct control mechanisms to hold CBs accountable. We explain the very different...
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作者：Rocco, Philip
作者单位：Marquette University
