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作者:McCrea, Austin M.; Zhu, Ling
作者单位:American University; University of Houston System; University of Houston
摘要:Diversity management has received considerable attention in public management research. Most existing research, however, analyses the effects rather than the determinants of diversity management. Using panel data on American hospitals from 2008 to 2011, we probe how market competition, inter-organizational collaboration and clientele diversity affect diversity management adoption. We find that all three environmental factors increase diversity management adoption. Hospitals in competitive mark...
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作者:Trivellato, Benedetta; Mariani, Laura; Martini, Mattia; Cavenago, Dario
作者单位:University of Milano-Bicocca; University of Bologna
摘要:The literature on public value creation has grown significantly in recent years. However, how such generation of public value is linked to the interaction between individual and organizational capabilities, and the role played by leadership in such interaction, is still underexplored. This analysis of the congestion charge zone (Area C) implemented by the Municipality of Milan in Italy explores this issue and highlights the role played by the knowledge orchestrator who, by assuming different l...
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作者:Thiemann, Matthias
摘要:After the financial crisis, central banks were entrusted with implementing an ambitious macroprudential reform agenda. The goal was arguably twofold: to increase the resilience of the financial system and to lower the amplitudes of the financial cycle. A decade later, the implementation of the agenda is characterized by the pursuit of measures to raise the resilience of the financial system, while tools to smoothen the cycle have been rather sidelined. To explain this difference in implementat...
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作者:Parker, Owen
作者单位:University of Sheffield
摘要:The article offers a genealogy of 'deliberative governance' in the EU-an important contemporary discourse and practice of 'throughput legitimacy' within that setting. It focuses on three key episodes: the late 1990s 'Governance' reports of the European Commission's in-house think-tank, the Forward Studies Unit (FSU); the Commission's 2001 White Paper on Governance; and the EU's 'Open Method of Coordination', which emerged in the 1990s and was widely studied in the early and mid-2000s. The gene...
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作者:Silvestre, Hugo Consciencia; Marques, Rui Cunha; Dollery, Brian; Correia, Aldenisio Moraes
作者单位:Universidade de Lisboa; University of New England
摘要:In this article we break new ground by investigating cooperative agreements in urban development services, which include urban development, housing and sanitation for small local governments in Brazil (i.e., those with fewer than 20,000 residents in 2013-15). We find that public expenditure on urban development can be explained by both horizontal (intermunicipal cooperation) and vertical (public-public partnerships) cooperation. Regarding the impact of public sector cooperation on public expen...
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作者:Coen, David; Katsaitis, Alexander
作者单位:University of London; University College London; University of Oslo
摘要:Improving policy deliberation is a central objective for the European Union's institutions. Focusing on the European Parliament's committee hearings as an understudied area of European governance, we aim to understand their role, and their capacity to improve its procedural legitimacy. Building on theoretical work on interest group access and deliberation we argue that hearings can serve three purposes: (i) coordinative; (ii) epistemic; (iii) enhancing public participation. We construct a set ...
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作者:Or, Nick H. K.
作者单位:University of Exeter; University of Southampton
摘要:This article considers how autocrats decide to expand or narrow the issue diversity of their policy agenda during a period of political liberalization. Prior studies have two competing perspectives. First, political liberalization increases the social and political freedom that enhances information exchange, and thus expands issue diversity. Second, political liberalization decreases government's control of the legislature and thus narrows the issue diversity. This article offers a novel theor...
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作者:Benoit, Cyril; Bezes, Philippe
作者单位:Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Institut d'Etudes Politiques Paris (Sciences Po)
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作者:Lagunes, Paul; Pocasangre, Oscar
作者单位:Columbia University
摘要:Freedom of Information Acts (FOIAs) aim to provide a channelled exchange between citizens and public officials that, irrespective of the citizen's identity, results in the provision of timely, relevant, and often new information about policy. We evaluated Mexico's FOIA by submitting 307 information requests on behalf of an average male citizen to government entities in the years 2007, 2013, and 2015. In 2007, we also submitted the same requests to 87 comparable entities on behalf of a male cit...
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作者:Liang, Jiaqi; Langbein, Laura
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital; American University
摘要:Little is known about the effects of two prominent public sector reformsanticorruption efforts and high-powered incentive systemson the accomplishment of policy goals in the absence of the rule of law and in the presence of an extrinsic incentive to take advantage of corruption to achieve performance targets. This study explores how performance rewards and anticorruption efforts jointly affect administrative outputs and policy outcomes. We examine China's air pollution control policy with prov...