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作者:Nieto-Morales, Fernando; Rios, Viridiana
作者单位:Colegio de Mexico; Harvard University
摘要:Principal-agent models of corruption control that emphasize rules, incentives, and sanctions as prime antecedents of corruption often stop short when evaluating how these general principles translate into concrete Human Resource Management (HRM) policies. Following a call to develop research about how day-to-day public management operations change incentives to be corrupt, we use data of 5.22 million USD audited to 545 local Mexican governments over 3 years to test the correlation between the ...
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作者:Crepaz, Michele; Kneafsey, Liam
作者单位:Queens University Belfast; Trinity College Dublin
摘要:Transparency in public institutions is relevant only in so far as the disclosed information is useful for the stakeholders who access it. Hence, we ask: what do users do with the information they obtain through transparency laws? Despite the growing interest in transparency research, the ways transparency portals are used to gather information remain strikingly understudied. We study the use of proactively and reactively disclosed information under four different transparency laws. Data are co...
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作者:Du, Juan; Yi, Hongtao
作者单位:Tsinghua University; University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
摘要:Disentangling the relationship between economic development and environmental protection has attracted much attention from public administration scholars. While traditionally scholars approach the relationship from either a substitutive or a complementary perspective, we offer a nuanced perspective by examining how the target-setting on economic growth shapes environmental performance. This article proposes an explanation for the impacts of gross domestic product growth targets on environmenta...
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作者:Xiong, Wei; Zhong, Ninghua; Wang, Feng; Zhang, Muyang; Chen, Bin
作者单位:Tongji University; Shanghai University of Finance & Economics; Shanghai University of Finance & Economics; City University of New York (CUNY) System; Baruch College (CUNY); City University of New York (CUNY) System
摘要:The New Public Management (NPM) has achieved many successes in public service delivery, but practitioners frequently observed failures in developing and transitional economies. For instance, China's public-private partnerships (PPP) since 2014 have failed to transfer risks to the private sector, to involve private skills and expertise, and to reduce local government's debt. This article claims that PPP failures in China are associated with the contractual type of nonconcessions and the contrac...
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作者:Qian, Jing; Lu, Jiahuan; Zhao, Jianzhi
作者单位:Princeton University; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark; Rutgers University New Brunswick; Fudan University
摘要:This manuscript conducts both a narrow and wide replication of Brudney et al. (2005, Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 15[3], pp. 393-419), focusing on the scope, perceived effectiveness, and antecedents of contracting out. The replication joins the original study in indicating that state agencies widely used contracting out in service delivery, but their perceived effects on service costs and quality were mixed. The replication coincides with the original study in suggesti...
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作者:Hughes, Sara
作者单位:University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
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作者:Randma-Liiv, Tiina
作者单位:Tallinn University of Technology
摘要:Multiple actors involved in the provision of e-participation initiatives add to the complexity of organizational design and blur accountability and ownership relations. This study addresses the following research questions: How are different organizations and their units involved in the supply of e-participation initiatives? How does the multiplicity of actors affect cross-boundary collaboration, ownership, and accountability relations in the implementation of e-participation initiatives? The ...
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作者:Liston-Heyes, Catherine; Juillet, Luc
作者单位:University of Ottawa; University of Sussex
摘要:Since the 1980s, many governments expanded their administrative oversight systems, such as auditing and evaluation, in order to improve the efficiency, performance and accountability of their administration. Yet few studies empirically examine this audit explosion. Our study investigates its more recent manifestation. Using Canada as an exploratory case, we first assess whether the level of these oversight activities contracted or expanded in the last two decades. We then analyze the contents ...
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作者:Hesmert, Laura; Hattke, Fabian; Vogel, Rick
作者单位:University of Hamburg
摘要:Previous scholarship provides little insight into the differences between public and private leadership in people's a priori assumptions about leaders. We advance a socio-cognitive approach and examine how implicit social attributions to leaders are contingent on sector and performance cues. Participants completed the Semantic Misattribution Procedure to reveal implicit associations of traits with leaders in contrasting scenarios. Results show that sector cues affect such attributions, which i...
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作者:An, Seung-Ho; Song, Miyeon; Meier, Kenneth J.
作者单位:University of Arizona; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark; American University; Cardiff University; Leiden University; Leiden University - Excl LUMC
摘要:The representative bureaucracy literature focuses on how passive representation translates into substantive benefits for the represented individuals. Although scholars have found substantial empirical support for representation based on gender, most studies have examined the United States, a country with high levels of democracy and gender equality compared to much of the rest of the world. This article first investigates whether the effects of gender representation differ across countries usi...