-
作者:Aggarwal, Jyoti
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
-
作者:Boswell, John; Dean, Rikki; Smith, Graham
作者单位:University of Southampton; Goethe University Frankfurt; University of Westminster
摘要:Recent years have seen a wave of national climate assemblies, which bring together randomly-selected citizens to deliberate and make recommendations on aspects of the climate crisis. Assessments of the legitimacy of these interventions and their capacity to improve climate governance have focused on their internal design characteristics, but the fundamental question of how they are integrated into complex constellations of political and policy institutions is underexplored. This article constr...
-
作者:Capano, Giliberto; Toth, Federico
作者单位:University of Bologna
摘要:Policies are continually subjected to turbulence and crises. Interest in policy robustness as a fundamental way to deal with what cannot be foreseen is increasing. Thus, there is a flourishing stream of literature suggesting that policies need to be designed to be agile and flexible. However, the associated characteristics remain undeveloped. This article fills this gap by drawing on lessons obtained from the unplanned behaviors that were adopted in the management of the COVID-19 pandemic. Ind...
-
作者:Zhong, Wei; Hu, Qian; Kapucu, Naim
作者单位:Tsinghua University; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida
摘要:Drawing on recent research on robust governance, we conceptualize robust crisis communication as a dynamic process centered on evolving public communication demands. We propose a three-dimensional measurement for empirically examining the robustness of government crisis communication in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. We collected 43,642 Twitter messages posted by 50 state governors in the United States from January 1 to June 30, 2020. We applied machine learning algorithms to code the v...
-
作者:Rickabaugh, Jay
作者单位:University of North Carolina; Appalachian State University
摘要:The present scholarship on cross-boundary organizations of local governments often splinters its focus and investigates narrow species of organizations with specific powers or unique policy domains. However, many organizations share common governance structures and mechanisms. Investigating these commonalities from a broader perspective permits stronger cross-pollination of knowledge and sharpens generalizable theories of governance and administration. In this article, I first provide easily a...
-
作者:Carstensen, Martin B.; Sorensen, Eva; Torfing, Jacob
作者单位:Roskilde University
摘要:The public sector frequently confronts a heightened societal turbulence triggered by an increasing number of unpredictable and disruptive economic, political, and environmental crises. How can the public sector respond to this challenge? This article argues, first, that to continue to provide relevant solutions, public governance must be robust in the sense of adapting and innovating policies, programs, and services in ways that facilitate the achievement of basic public ambitions, functions, ...
-
作者:Cristofoli, Daniela; Cucciniello, Maria; Micacchi, Marta; Trivellato, Benedetta; Turrini, Alex; Valotti, Giovanni
作者单位:Bocconi University; University of Edinburgh; University of Milano-Bicocca; Bocconi University
摘要:Turbulence appears to be a new normal in current societies, and public organizations need to learn how to react and adapt to it. Scholars agree on the need for robust actions to respond to turbulence. Through a qualitative comparative analysis performed on the vaccination campaigns of all 20 Italian regions, our paper explores whether different and alternative models of robustness may exist to cope with turbulence. Results shed light on three alternative models featuring static, hybrid, and dy...
-
作者:Yan, Bo; Liu, Yao; Chen, Bin; Zhang, Xiaomin; Wu, Long
作者单位:Xi'an Jiaotong University; City University of New York (CUNY) System; Baruch College (CUNY); City University of New York (CUNY) System
摘要:COVID-19 represents a turbulent problem: a volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous crisis, in which bounded-rational policymakers may not be able to do everything right, but must do critical things right in order to reduce the death toll. This study conceptualizes these critical things as necessary conditions (NCs) that must be absent to prevent high early mortality from occurring. We articulate a policy-institution-demography framework that includes seven factors as NC candidates for high...
-
作者:Hood, Christopher; Piotrowska, Barbara Maria
作者单位:University of Oxford; University of Oxford; University of Oxford
摘要:Why do frequently criticized input controls survive in the management of public spending while apparently more enlightened output/outcome controls come and go? The question matters, because output/outcome controls are often assumed in public financial management and related literature to lead to superior policy performance as compared with input-focused approaches. We tackle the question by applying qualitative push-pull analysis to compare one key type of input controls (administration cost [...
-
作者:Trondal, Jarle
作者单位:University of Oslo; University of Agder
摘要:This study carries two distinct contributions to extant literature. Theoretically, it introduces an organizational approach to the study of public governance. Empirically, it demonstrates how the organizational architecture of government represents a stable and systemic capacity for public governance across time. The study establishes how stability serves as an enduring feature of public governance and how this is anchored in the organizational architecture of government systems. Moreover, str...