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作者:Newman, AL; Bach, D
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Berkeley; IE University
摘要:Although industry self-regulation has developed into a preferred regulatory strategy for the digital economy, self-regulatory solutions adopted in the U.S. and the European Union differ considerably. We argue that variation in the shadow of public power-the public sector tools employed to induce industry collective action-sets the two on distinct self-regulatory trajectories. Legalistic self-regulation dominates in the U.S. and coordinated self-regulation in Europe. Expectations derived from t...
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作者:Franda, M
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
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作者:Franda, M
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
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作者:Painter, M
作者单位:City University of Hong Kong
摘要:This article compares patterns and outcomes of administrative reform in four countries: Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, and Thailand. It focuses on the supply side, that is, on reform implementation. It is assumed that bureaucrats, upon whom implementation depends, have an interest in controlling the process. A distinction is made between two types of bureaucratic systems-autonomous and instrumental-according to structural features that increase the potential to block reforms. Four possible patte...
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作者:Oliver, MJ; Pemberton, H
摘要:Despite considerable interest in the means by which policy learning occurs, and in how it is that the framework of policy may be subject to radical change, the black box of economic policy making remains surprisingly murky. This article utilizes Peter Hall's concept of social learning to develop a more sophisticated model of policy learning; one in which paradigm failure does not necessarily lead to wholesale paradigm replacement, and in which an administrative battle of ideas may be just as i...