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作者:Saunders, Carol
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作者:Watson-Manheim, Mary Beth; Belanger, France
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital; Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University
摘要:In today's organizations, employees have an ever-increasing variety of communication media to use in the performance of work activities. In this study, we seek to expand our understanding of media usage in organizations where there is a multiplicity of communication media available to employees. We use communication media repertoires as the lens through which we explore how media is used in the support of communication-based work performed by individuals in complex organizational settings. Dat...
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作者:Avgerou, Chrisanthi; McGrath, Kathy
作者单位:University of London; London School Economics & Political Science; Brunel University
摘要:Most information systems research takes for granted the assumption that IS practice and associated organizational change can be effectively understood as a process of technical reasoning and acting governed by a mix of concerns about software construction, administrative control, and economic gain. Its mission has been to empower managers, IS engineers, and information and communication technology users with knowledge and techniques for effective decision making. However, empirical research fr...
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作者:Sharma, Rajeev; Yetton, Philip
作者单位:University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman; University of New South Wales Sydney
摘要:Research has investigated the main effect of training on information systems implementation success. However, empirical support for this model is inconsistent. We propose a contingent model in which the effect of training on IS implementation success is a function of technical complexity and task interdependence. A meta-analysis of the literature finds strong support for the model, explaining the inconsistent findings reported in the literature. Implications for theory and practice are discussed
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作者:Clark, Thomas D., Jr.; Jones, Mary C.; Armstrong, Curtis P.
作者单位:Louisiana State University System; Louisiana State University; University of North Texas System; University of North Texas Denton; Tennessee Technological University
摘要:Using a systems perspective, a conceptual model is developed that encompasses a broad class of systems whose fundamental purpose is the support of managerial actions and decision making. The term management support systems (MSS) is used to label this broad class. This model is based on an extensive review of the relevant literature and available research. The result provides an integrated systems model of the phenomena involved and points to gaps in the research that arise largely from the att...
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作者:Joseph, Damien; Ng, Kok-Yee; Koh, Christine; Ang, Soon
作者单位:Nanyang Technological University
摘要:This study combines a narrative review with meta-analytic techniques to yield important insights about the existing research on turnover of information technology professionals. Our narrative review of 33 studies shows that the 43 antecedents to turnover intentions of IT professionals could be mapped onto March and Simon's (1958) distal-proximal turnover framework. Our meta-analytic structural equation modeling shows that proximal constructs of job satisfaction (reflecting the lack of desire t...
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作者:Arazy, Ofer; Woo, Carson
作者单位:University of Alberta; University of British Columbia
摘要:In this paper, we provide preliminary evidence for the usefulness of statistical natural language processing (NLP) techniques, and specifically of collocation indexing, for IR in general settings. We investigate the effect of three key parameters on collocation indexing performance: directionality, distance, and weighting. We build on previous work in IR to (1) advance our knowledge of key design elements for collocation indexing, (2) demonstrate gains in retrieval precision from the use of st...
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作者:Armstrong, Deborah J.; Hardgrave, Bill C.
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida State University; University of Arkansas System; University of Arkansas Fayetteville
摘要:Information systems professionals increasingly face changes in their work environment. Some of these changes are incremental, but many require fundamental shifts in mindset (referred to as a mindshift). Within the domain of software development, previous research has determined that veteran developers experience difficulty making the transition to new forms of development. Although prior research has brought awareness to the problems caused by a mindshift and has provided some insight, it has ...
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作者:Browne, Glenn J.; Pitts, Mitzi G.; Wetherbe, James C.
作者单位:Texas Tech University System; Texas Tech University; University of Memphis; Texas Tech University System; Texas Tech University
摘要:Online search has become a significant activity in the daily lives of individuals throughout much of the world. The almost instantaneous availability of billions of web pages has caused a revolution in the way people seek information. Despite the increasing importance of online search behavior in decision making and problem solving, very little is known about why people stop searching for information online. In this paper, we review the literature concerning online search and cognitive stoppin...
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作者:Oh, Wonseok; Pinsonneault, Alain
作者单位:McGill University
摘要:This study compares two conceptual (resource-centered and contingency-based) and two, analytical (linear and nonlinear) approaches that can be used to assess the strategic value of information technology. Two hypotheses related to these approaches are developed and tested based on matched survey data collected from the CEOs and CIOs of 110 firms. The results indicate that the resource-centered and contingencybased approaches provide complementary understanding of the strategic value of IT. On ...