-
作者:Ampel, Benjamin M.; Samtani, Sagar; Zhu, Hongyi; Chen, Hsinchun
作者单位:University of Arizona; Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington; University of Texas System; University of Texas at San Antonio
摘要:The rapid proliferation of complex information systems has been met by an ever-increasing quantity of exploits that can cause irreparable cyber breaches. To mitigate these cyber threats, academia and industry have placed a significant focus on proactively identifying and labeling exploits developed by the international hacker community. However, prevailing approaches for labeling exploits in hacker forums do not leverage metadata from exploit darknet markets or public exploit repositories to e...
-
作者:Ellinger, Eleunthia Wong; Gregory, Robert Wayne; Mini, Tobias; Widjaja, Thomas; Henfridsson, Ola
作者单位:Stockholm School of Economics; University of Miami; University of Passau
摘要:Decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs)-collectively owned human -machine systems deployed on a blockchain that self -govern through smart contracts and the voluntary contributions of autonomous community members-exhibit the potential to facilitate collective action in managing digital commons. Yet the promise of decentralization and collective action is difficult to sustain. To this end, this paper critically examines the transformational potential of DAOs in the case of decentralized f...
-
作者:Brown, Susan
-
作者:Lee, Gwanhoo; Lee, Woo Sik
作者单位:American University
摘要:The Social Security Information Service, a central government agency of South Korea, has implemented an information system using ML algorithms to identify social welfare blind spots. Social welfare blind spots refer to cases where individuals are eligible for social welfare benefits but are not current recipients for various reasons. Even though the ML-based model was performing well, the Korean government developed two additional methods, including a rule-based model and a human-driven heuris...
-
作者:Jung, Jaehwuen; Wang, Shuting (Ada); Wattal, Sunil
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University; City University of New York (CUNY) System; Baruch College (CUNY)
摘要:While marketing on social media fan pages has received widespread research attention, few studies have investigated the impact of adding a showroom to a social media fan page. Showrooms on social media fan pages are unique in that they can amplify the conflicts between businesses' commercial purposes (selling) and customers' expectations (socializing) on social media, making it unclear how they might influence customer behavior. In this study, we open this black box by using data from a leadin...
-
作者:Tan, Xue (Jane); Yan, Lu (Lucy); Pedraza-Martinez, Alfonso J.
作者单位:Southern Methodist University; Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington; IU Kelley School of Business; University of Notre Dame
摘要:When people share their prosocial behavior on social media, they face a dilemma. By making prosocial disclosures, they risk being perceived as self-promoting or even selfish and thus less likable. By staying silent, they fail to spread awareness about prosocial activities they value. Drawing on attribution theory, we study the digital reaction of likes to the self-disclosure of prosocial activities that involve multiple stakeholders to understand the affordances and constraints of social media...
-
作者:Lindberg, Aron; Schecter, Aaron; Berente, Nicholas; Hennel, Phil; Lyytinen, Kalle
作者单位:Stevens Institute of Technology; University System of Georgia; University of Georgia; University of Notre Dame; University of Bremen; University System of Ohio; Case Western Reserve University
摘要:In this study we identify a process of entrainment around open source software (OSS) development release cycles to capture patterns of self -organized task allocation among developers. We conducted an abductive, computationally intensive study of eight OSS projects, using relational event modeling to analyze 1,169,489 actions covering 93 major software releases. The process of entrainment that we identify involves three task allocation mechanisms: (1) developer -issue inertia, (2) developer co...
-
作者:Baygi, Reza M.; Introna, Lucas D.; Lero, Mahya Ostovar
作者单位:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; Ollscoil na Gaillimhe-University of Galway
摘要:Online labor platforms (OLP) are transforming long-established employment relations, raising questions for researchers and policymakers alike as to the social justice implications of this increasingly pervasive, algorithmic, and platform-mediated form of work. In investigating this issue, this paper makes a case for complementing current category-based approaches to social justice, prevalent in literature and policy on OLPs, with a flow-oriented approach that recognizes the diversity of gig wo...
-
作者:Danatzis, Ilias; Chandler, Jennifer D.; Akaka, Melissa A.; Ng, Irene C. L.
作者单位:University of London; King's College London; California State University System; California State University Fullerton; University of Denver; University of Warwick
摘要:Digital platforms have radically transformed how we work, shop, and socialize. Despite their numerous benefits, they may also threaten social justice due to unforeseen consequences of specific design choices, preventing end users from participating equitably in the digital economy. As platform owners compete by leveraging personal data, it remains unclear how digital platforms can be designed to empower end users to control, legally own, and benefit from their data in a privacy-preserving way....
-
作者:Kitchens, Brent; Claggett, Jennifer L.; Abbasi, Ahmed
作者单位:University of Virginia; Wake Forest University; University of Notre Dame
摘要:Every day, patients access and generate online health content through a variety of channels, creating an ever-expanding sea of digital data. At the same time, proponents of public health have recently called for timely, granular, and actionable data to address a range of public health issues, stressing the need for social listening platforms that can identify and compile this valuable data. Yet previous attempts at social listening in healthcare have yielded mixed results, largely because they...