-
作者:Bendoly, Elliot; Bachrach, Daniel G.; Powell, Benjamin
作者单位:Emory University; University of Alabama System; University of Alabama Tuscaloosa
摘要:Greater interdependence among workers and activities not only increases the need for internal communication, but it also imposes complications and barriers to effective information exchange. Intraorganizational communication capabilities of certain information systems can help overcome these barriers. However, the extent to which certain systems are promoted as communication tools depends largely on management's interpretation of their usefulness, which in turn may be largely dependent on oper...
-
作者:Druehl, Cheryl T.; Schmidt, Glen M.
作者单位:Utah System of Higher Education; University of Utah
摘要:We identify and analyze a scenario where a firm first opens up what we call a detached market, by offering a new product that meets a customer need that is very different from (i.e., detached from) the need met by the old established product. Our analysis builds on the previous studies that describe alternate ways in which a new product might open a new market and ultimately encroach on an existing market. Consider the example of cell phones: They opened up a new detached market by meeting the...
-
作者:Geismar, H. Neil; Chan, Lap Mui Ann; Dawande, Milind; Sriskandarajah, Chelliah
作者单位:Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station; Mays Business School; Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
摘要:W e consider the problem of scheduling operations in bufferless robotic cells that produce identical parts using either single-gripper or dual-gripper robots. The objective is to find a cyclic sequence of robot moves that minimizes the long-run average time to produce a part or, equivalently, maximizes the throughput. Obtaining an efficient algorithm for an optimum k-unit cyclic solution (k >= 1) has been a longstanding open problem. For both single-gripper and dual-gripper cells, the approxim...
-
作者:McAfee, R. Preston; te Velde, Vera
作者单位:California Institute of Technology
摘要:The celebrated model of Gallego and van Ryzin is specialized to the case of constant elasticity of demand. A closed form is developed, which has an even simpler form than that arising with exponential demand and which possesses an excellent approximation. In this environment, monopoly is efficient, which means that all the behavior usually attributed to monopoly pricing is actually a consequence of efficient pricing and would arise even in a perfectly competitive environment. If the initial su...
-
作者:Li, Zhaolin; Gao, Long
作者单位:City University of Hong Kong; University of Sydney; University of California System; University of California Riverside
摘要:T he process of introducing new and phasing out old products is called product rollover. This paper considers a periodic-review inventory system consisting of a manufacturer and a retailer, where the manufacturer introduces new and improved products over an infinite planning horizon using the solo-roll strategy. We consider two scenarios: (1) the manufacturer does not share the upstream information about new-product introduction with the retailer and (2) the manufacturer shares the information...
-
作者:Menor, Larry J.; Roth, Aleda V.
作者单位:Western University (University of Western Ontario); University Western Ontario Hospital; Clemson University
摘要:W hat can service firms do to improve their ability to offer new services? In this paper we argue that new service development success results from building a competence in the management of service development resources and routines. We conceptualize new service development competence as a multidimensional, second-order latent construct that is represented by a system of four interrelated and complementary dimensions: (1) formalized new service development processes, (2) market acuity, (3) ne...
-
作者:de Koster, M. B. M.; Balk, Bert M.
作者单位:Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC
摘要:We report on a cross-sectional and longitudinal comparison of European distribution centers in the Netherlands. European distribution centers are responsible for the distribution of a manufacturer's (mostly Asian or American) products over customers in a large part of Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, often with strict service-level agreements. In total, 65 physical warehouses, containing 140 European, Asian, and American European distribution center operations, in combination with differen...
-
作者:Gallego, Guillermo; Phillips, Robert; Ahin, Oezge
作者单位:Columbia University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要:It is well known that maximizing revenue from a fixed stock of perishable goods may require discounting prices rather than allowing unsold inventory to perish. This behavior is seen in industries ranging from fashion retail to tour packages and baked goods. A number of authors have addressed the markdown management problem in which a seller seeks to determine the optimal sequence of discounts to maximize the revenue from a fixed stock of perishable goods. However, merchants who consistently us...
-
作者:Mookherjee, Reetabrata; Friesz, Terry L.
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park
摘要:We study the problem of combined pricing, resource allocation, and overbooking by service providers involved in dynamic noncooperative oligopolistic competition on a network that represents the relationships of the providers to one another and to their customers when service demand is uncertain. We propose, analyze, and compute solutions for a model that is more general than other models reported in the revenue management literature to date. In particular, previous models typically consider on...
-
作者:Rabinovich, Elliot; Maltz, Arnold; Sinha, Rajiv K.
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe
摘要:W e investigate trade-offs among markups, service quality, and product attributes across customer, Internet retailer, and wholesaler echelons. Research has documented the reality of retail price dispersion, but little is known about how retail markups, in particular, are related to service quality and product attributes. For example, do Internet retailers deliver superior service in return for high markups? Do product characteristics affect the relationship between service and markups for reta...