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作者：Graves, Stephen C.; Tomlin, Brian T.; Willems, Sean P.
作者单位：Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Dartmouth College; University of Tennessee System; University of Tennessee Knoxville
摘要：In this paper, we reflect on the supply chain issues and operational challenges that we experienced through the various stages of the Covid-19 pandemic. We identify some phenomena that were attributable in some way to the pandemic, and apply core principles of operations management, and a simple numerical model, to explain and understand their occurrence. We highlight some key lessons and discuss implications for supply chain design and planning, to prepare for the next global disruption.
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作者：Sethi, Suresh P.; Gupta, Sushil; Agrawal, Vipin K.; Agrawal, Vijay K.
作者单位：University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; State University System of Florida; Florida International University; University of Texas System; University of Texas at San Antonio; University of Nebraska System; University Nebraska Kearney
摘要：Operations management (OM) has evolved to its current status due to the contributions of researchers in many fields including economics, finance, behavioral sciences, operations research/management science, mathematics, statistics, and computer science. Many of these contributors are Nobel laureates-winners of the highest academic award. The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences is awarded to those with monumental works in economics. Yet, some winners have also made contributions to operat...
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作者：Kumar, Subodha; Mallipeddi, Rakesh R.
作者单位：Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University; University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
摘要：The new age economy is primarily driven by Industry 4.0 and Industry 5.0, which facilitate smartification of organizations by helping them integrate and automate decision making. Recent advances in information and communication technologies, such as the cloud, big data, Internet of things, and artificial intelligence and nanotechnology, have accelerated the adoption of Industry 4.0 and Industry 5.0. Because of these advancements, organizations are now facing new challenges in the form of cyber...
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作者：Robertson, Peter W.; Starr, Martin K.
作者单位：University of Wollongong; Columbia University; Rollins College
摘要：A dramatically changing business landscape characterized by volatility and uncertainty (which in turn are driven by unpredictable alterations of conditions by such factors as geopolitical events, climate changes, disasters-natural and human causes, reduction in food, potable water, and critical materials supply along with environmental contamination), has created a situation whereby a rethink of Production and Operations Management (POM) strategies and practices is considered timely and approp...
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作者：Joglekar, Nitin; Anderson, Edward G. Jr Jr; Lee, Kyungmin (Brad); Parker, Geoffrey; Settanni, Ettore; Srai, Jagjit Singh
作者单位：Boston University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; American University; Dartmouth College; University of Cambridge
摘要：Investments in infrastructure platforms aim to enhance supply chain performance. We build on network-based models of platform growth to characterize configurations of digital and physical supply chain infrastructure. We define cross-platform effect as the value accrued by a platform on one side of a multiplatform configuration as capability for the opposite side platform evolves. We posit that aligning cross-platform effect across digital and physical infrastructure enhances system outcomes. O...
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作者：Singhal, Kalyan; Singhal, Jaya
作者单位：University System of Maryland; University of Baltimore
摘要：Long-term vision depends on history, and on history alone. Scholarship in technology, manufacturing, and operations management is incomplete without a knowledge of history. In chronicling the history of technology, knowledge, and manufacturing, we have traced the remarkable continuity in the evolution of humans from hominins to homo sapiens, in the migration of homo sapiens from Africa to the furthest reaches of the world, and in the rise of civilizations and industrialization driven by agricu...
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作者：Roth, Aleda M.; Singhal, Vinod R.
作者单位：Clemson University; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology
摘要：We describe the pioneering role of the Production and Operations Management (POM) in promoting empirical research in innovation, operations, and supply chain management. We also review and discuss the most influential empirical papers published in POM based on each paper's Google Scholar citation counts. We selected the top 200 cited papers from the 2085 papers published or forthcoming in POM to identify the most influential empirical papers. We classify these 200 papers into three categories:...
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作者：Chen, Li; Lee, Hau L.; Tang, Christopher S.
作者单位：Cornell University; Stanford University; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles
摘要：Supply chain fairness refers to the practices that members in a supply chain treat each other. Due to imperfections of a competitive market, some members could exploit their positions or circumstances that enabled them to gain excessive advantage over others. Such unfair practices could be in the form of unfair prices, unfair trade, or unfair pay. The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed many vulnerabilities of global supply chains, but it also unearthed unfair supply chain practices. Yet, some firms...
