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作者:Mainemelis, Charalampos; Sakellariou, Evy
作者单位:American College of Greece; Kingston University
摘要:The extant creativity literature suggests that creative projects evolve in organizations through either formal or informal channels. This article advances creativity research beyond these two limited single-channel conceptualizations by exploring why and how creative projects evolve by accessing both formal and informal channels. In a study of a creative communications campaign in a subsidiary of a Fortune 500 multinational corporation, we find that switching from the formal to the informal ch...
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作者:Fernandez-Mateo, Isabel; Rubineau, Brian; Kuppuswamy, Venkat
作者单位:University of London; London Business School; McGill University; Northeastern University
摘要:A common explanation for women's underrepresentation in many economic contexts is that women exit talent pipelines at higher rates than men. Recent empirical findings reveal that, in male-dominated selection contexts, women are less likely than men to reapply after being rejected for an opportunity. We examine the conditions under which this gender difference contributes to women's underrepresentation in talent pipelines over time. We formally model and analyze the population dynamics of a gen...
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作者:Hakonsson, Dorthe Dojbak; Larsen, Erik Reimer; Eskildsen, Jacob Kjaer
作者单位:Aarhus University
摘要:This study focuses on how collaborative organizing is achieved in a natural-resource commons, organized as an actor-oriented structure. In a framed field experiment, teams of Maasai livestock owners played a board game related to sustainable usage and preservation of a commons (in this case, grazing areas). We examine team decisions over time and draw inferences about the difference between two information infrastructures: one that enables learning about the ecosystem and one that enables shar...
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作者:Fini, Riccardo; Jourdan, Julien; Perkmann, Markus; Toschi, Laura
作者单位:University of Bologna; Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC) Paris; Imperial College London
摘要:Extant theory suggests that candidates with an unfocused identity-those spanning different categories-suffer from a valuation penalty because evaluators are confused by their profile and concerned they lack the required skills. We argue that unfocused candidates may be penalized for another reason; they threaten established social boundaries. This happens in contexts where evaluators act as gatekeepers for social entities, such as professions. We test how the penalty applied to unfocused candi...
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作者:Trzebiatowski, Tiffany; McCluney, Courtney; Hernandez, Morela
作者单位:Colorado State University System; Colorado State University Fort Collins; Cornell University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要:Women leaders who fail to manage the double bind by displaying both warmth and competence can face backlash, creating pressure for women to invest thought, time, and effort into their self-presentation. Research to date lacks theoretical insights around how women in the highest levels of leadership manage the double bind in natural settings. Our inductive study of interviews with 43 women directors on U.S. publicly traded company boards offers an insider's perspective of participation tactics ...
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作者:Gonsalves, Leroy
作者单位:Boston University
摘要:Strain theory has long been invoked to explain organizational misconduct, with underperformance creating pressure for firms to engage inmorally objectionable activities. In this paper, I examine whether underperformance increases the risk of organizational misconduct. Drawing on institutional arguments about professions and social learning, I further predict that when experiencing performance strain, legal professionals will push the boundaries of the law, increasing the risk of misconduct if ...
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作者:Li, Alex Ning; Sherf, Elad N.; Tangirala, Subrahmaniam
作者单位:Texas Christian University; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
摘要:Teams often need to adapt to planned discontinuous task change or fundamental alteration of tasks, tools, and work systems. Although team adaptation theories have made substantive progress in explaining how teams can respond to change, they have not adequately considered the unique impact that discontinuous task change can have on teams. Such change can render not only collective but also individual task capabilities obsolete and necessitate a multilevel task relearning process. Drawing on the...
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作者:Burris, Ethan R.; McClean, Elizabeth J.; Detert, Jim R.; Quigley, Tim F.
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; Cornell University; University of Virginia; University System of Georgia; University of Georgia
摘要:Although voice is communication that is intended to benefit the performance of collectives, little is known about the benefits or costs to individual task performance and what mechanisms drive these effects. Our research offers new theory to articulate and illustrate the conditions under which voice has positive versus negative effects on individual task performance by directly acknowledging that employees have many options for where to direct their ideas. We introduce an agency perspective on...
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作者:van Angeren, Joey; Karunakaran, Arvind
作者单位:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; Stanford University
摘要:Platform owners increasingly make corporate venture capital investments in complementors (e.g., app developers) to stimulate value creation, a practice we refer to as platform venture capital (PVC). Interested in the implications of PVC for other complementors, we investigate how PVC investments affect their product introduction and withdrawal decisions. Given that complementors confront platform-specific uncertainty concerning the strategic directions of the platform, which is asymmetrically ...
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作者:Godart, Frederic; Hsu, Greta; Negroc, Giacomo
作者单位:INSEAD Business School; University of California System; University of California Davis; Emory University
摘要:In creative industries, a producer's choice to use specific cultural practices is often driven by considerations of industry-specific notions of creativity and artistic vision. Creative producers claim autonomy over which practices are deemed desirable or legitimate, creating resistance to influences from outside the industry, such as from social movements. This study proposes that in such contexts, externally-driven change depends on the role of prominent gatekeepers. We consider how shifts i...