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作者:Olie, Rene; Kijin, Elko; Reuer, Jeffrey J.
作者单位:Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC; Erasmus University Rotterdam; Old Dominion University; Purdue University System; Purdue University
摘要:The presence of independent directors on corporate boards is often seen as an important means of monitoring to address principal -agent problems and of providing external resources and advice to management. In joint ventures (JVs), however, shareholdermanagement frictions can be lessened by appointing insiders to management and board positions, whereas access to valuable expertise, resources, and networks are provided by the partners themselves. A natural question, then, is why and when do par...
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作者:Wowak, Adam J.; Busenbark, John R.
作者单位:University of Notre Dame
摘要:The phenomenon of chief executive officers (CEOs) speaking out on contested social issues is a recent one, as CEO sociopolitical activism was seen as overly risky, and even taboo, for most of American business history. Yet, CEOs are increasingly choosing sides in societal debates despite the inherent risk of alienating stakeholders who disagree with the CEO's stance. Even more puzzlingly, conservative CEOs sometimes espouse liberal stances in such debates, which runs counter to the otherwise c...
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作者:Venkataramani, Vijaya; Derfler-Rozin, Rellie; Liu, Xin; Mao, Jih-Yu
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; Renmin University of China; University of Nottingham Ningbo China
摘要:Although employees come up with creative (i.e., novel and useful) ideas, many of those ideas are not endorsed or implemented by managers. In shedding light on this phenomenon, we propose that managers who have lower social status in the organization are more likely to reject employees' novel (but still useful) ideas. Guided by associative propositional evaluation theory (AP-E) and the literature on the psychology of having low status, we hypothesize that when employees propose novel (compared ...
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作者:Ching, Kenny; Forti, Enrico; Rawley, Evan
作者单位:Worcester Polytechnic Institute; Manhattan University; University of London; University College London; University of Connecticut
摘要:This paper develops and tests a theory of organizational learning, proposing that prior competitive interaction improves coordination among teammates. We test the theory using millions of experiments in the formation of eSports teams. The results show that exogenously assigned teams of former competitors are highly effective-The marginal returns to prior competitive interaction are even larger than the returns to prior collaborative interaction. The evidence suggests that teammates learn to co...
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作者:Oelberger, Carrie
作者单位:University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:Although scholarship has established how people with a partner, child, or other domestic obligations account for these responsibilities when making career decisions, we lack conceptual apparatus around how career decision making is informed by personal aspirations. Following a cohort of 89 international aid workers over eight years, I draw on in-depth interview (n = 126), survey (n = 551), and job transition data (n = 228) to detail how career decision making serves as a platform for identity ...
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作者:Klapper, Helge; Piezunka, Henning; Dahlander, Linus
作者单位:Purdue University System; Purdue University; INSEAD Business School; European School of Management & Technology
摘要:Peer evaluations place organizational members in a dual role: they evaluate their peers and are being evaluated by their peers. We theorize that when evaluating their peers, they anticipate how their evaluations will be perceived and adjust their evaluations strategically to be evaluated more positively themselves when their peers assess them. Building on this overarching claim of role duality resulting in strategic peer evaluations, we focus on a dilemma that evaluating members face: they wan...
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作者:Fulmer, Ingrid Smithey; Call, Matthew L.; Conlon, Donald E.; Klotz, Anthony C.
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station; Mays Business School; Michigan State University; Michigan State University's Broad College of Business; University of London; University College London
摘要:In modern organizations, key sources of competitive advantage are embedded in employees. Management theory has traditionally viewed employee exit as the end of firms' relationships with employees and, consequently, the end of access to human capital and other resources embedded in departing individuals. However, recent research suggests that firms can benefit from the continuation of relationships with alumni employees. We argue that how organizations create and maintain connections to alumni ...