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作者:CUADRA, CA; REED, CF
摘要:Two keys were developed for items on the California Psychological Inventory: one key for a sample of psychiatric aides divided into a short-tenure and a long -tenure subgroup and the other key for a sample divided into two subgroup on a performance rating. Applying these keys to cross-validation samples, no relationship whatever was found between predictions and actual job tenure or performance rating. Possible reasons for the keys to fail to stand up are discussed.
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作者:BAIER, DE; DUGAN, RD
摘要:For the job of combination agent, an objective measure of job performance was correlated with each of 17 other variables in a sample of 346 agents, on whom were also obtained scores on a test of life insurance knowledge and data on life insurance ownership. The data presented are consistent with the conclusion that the salesman''s belief in his product (as measured by his own buying behavior) and his motivation are more important in determining how well he does his job than is product knowledg...
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作者:BARTZ, AE
摘要:A 16-dial panel was tested with a check-reading task (to detect deviations) for the effect of illumination changes to aid detection of errors. In one situation (R), from 1 through 8 error dials were presented under constant red illumination. In the other situation (RG) error dials were accompanied by a change in illuminant from red to green. (a) Differences between response times and also variability of response under the R and RG situations were significant; (b) three times as many errors wer...
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作者:MURRAY, DC; DEABLER, HL
摘要:Neuropsychiatric patients . . . nursing assistants . . . and students . . . were presented with eight stimulus colors and a list of eleven moods and asked to pick a color to go with each of the moods. . . . For nine . . . mood-tones, . . . significant differences (were found) . . . socioecomonic differences appeared to be more important . . . than . . . either mental health ... or ... geographical . . . (differences) .... Certain colors were found to have about the same affective meaning for a...
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作者:JAY, R; COPES, J
摘要:on the basis of an analysis of 47 studies involving measures of the job proficiency of 2,462 workers employed in 39 different occupations, the average correlation between seniority and job proficiency is .17 with a standard error of correlation of .02. The type of measure of job success influences the relation between seniority and job success . . . [and] ... the influence of seniority increases with the skill level of the occupations sampled . . . with skilled occupation the influence appears...
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作者:PERYAM, DR; HAYNES, JG
摘要:To determine how well the relative preference ratings of foods by groups of soldiers correspond with ratings by groups of civilians under similar test situations, the ratings for twelve test foods made by four 50-man groups of soldiers were compared with the ratings made by two 40-man groups of civilians. Under the conditions of the experiment, correlations above .9 were found between the soldier and civilian ratings, and it was concluded that ...pretesting of rations in the Institute laborato...
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作者:KLARE, GR; NICHOLS, WH; SHUFORD, EH
摘要:... two newly developed methods of typographic arrangement, square span and spaced unit, may possess certain advantages over the usual arrangement. While square span slowed the reader on first encounter, this effect tended to diminish with practice; spaced unit had little effect upon reading speed. The reader found the newer arrangements less acceptable than the more traditional, but this feeling was less marked when the thought units in the arrangement were small rather than large. The chief ...
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作者:GANGULI, HC
摘要:For two industrial groups (N =534, 269), the relationships among age, length of service, total earnings, satisfaction with earnings, and earnings aspirations and expectations were studied. For the groups of Indian workers studied, it was found that job satisfaction was highly related to income expectation, and that expectations are related to earnings. Income aspirations also were related to skill level and educational level.
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作者:CALVIN, AD; HANLEY, C
摘要:The MMPI was administered in group form to approximately 300 undergraduate students. From this group 13 were selected who showed evidence of dissimulation. Nine appeared to be faking good and four faking bad. These 13 Ss were each carefully matched with control Ss who had similar raw-score MMPI profiles with no evidence of dissimulation. All Ss were again given the MMPI while being tested by a Keeler Polygraph. The findings tended to support the value of the validating scales, although many sp...
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作者:FARNUM, HB
摘要:The scores of 68 extension students in business administration on the ACE Psychological Examination and the Coop Reading Comprehension Examination were compared with scores of 119 business administration freshmen. Slight, statistically significant differences in favor of the extension students were found for two of the reading subtests. ...it might be assumed that extension students...were capable of doing college level work and hence entitled to credit for that work..