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作者:Pagano, M; Volpin, PF
作者单位:University of Naples Federico II; University of London; London Business School
摘要:We analyze the political determinants of investor and employment protection. Our model predicts that proportional electoral systems are conducive to weaker investor protection and stronger employment protection than majoritarian systems. This prediction is consistent with international panel data evidence. The proportionality of the voting system is significantly and negatively correlated with shareholder protection in a panel of 45 countries, and positively correlated with employment protecti...
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作者:Black, SE; Devereux, PJ; Salvanes, KG
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; National Bureau of Economic Research; Norwegian School of Economics (NHH)
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作者:Henderson, R; Jaffe, A; Trajtenberg, M
作者单位:Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Brandeis University; Tel Aviv University
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作者:Kenkel, DS
作者单位:Cornell University; National Bureau of Economic Research; Cornell University
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作者:Catao, LAV; Solomou, SN
作者单位:International Monetary Fund; University of Cambridge
摘要:Using a new international dataset of trade-weighed exchange, rates, this paper highlights a neglected adjustment mechanism in the classical gold standard literature. Since gold-pegged countries traded extensively with economies operating more flexible monetary regimes and where parity change was a common adjustment device to systemic shocks, we show that such parity adjustments induced worldwide swings in nominal effective exchange rates. These translated into real exchange rate variations to ...
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作者:Plott, CR; Zeiler, K
作者单位:California Institute of Technology; Georgetown University
摘要:We conduct experiments to explore the possibility that subject misconceptions, as opposed to a particular theory of preferences referred to as the endowment effect, account for reported gaps between willingness to pay (WTP) and willingness to accept (WTA). The literature reveals two important facts. First, there is no consensus regarding the nature or robustness of WTP-WTA gaps Second, while experimenters are careful to control for subject misconceptions, there is no consensus about the fundam...
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作者:Hay, B; Spier, KE
作者单位:Harvard University; Northwestern University
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作者:Acemoglu, D; Johnson, S; Robinson, JA; Yared, P
作者单位:Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Harvard University
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作者:Fullerton, D; Gan, L
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; National Bureau of Economic Research
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作者:Parry, IWH
作者单位:Resources for the Future