作者:Monte, Ferdinando; Redding, Stephen J.; Rossi-Hansberg, Esteban
作者单位:Princeton University; Princeton University
摘要:We provide theory and evidence that the elasticity of local employment to a labor demand shock is heterogeneous depending on the commuting openness of the local labor market. We develop a quantitative general equilibrium model that incorporates spatial linkages in goods markets (trade) and factor markets (commuting and migration). We quantify this model to match the observed gravity equation relationships for trade and commuting. We find that empirically-observed reductions in commuting costs ...