Stock-returns and inflation in a principal-agent economy

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Jovanovic, B; Ueda, M
署名单位:
New York University; Pompeu Fabra University
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC THEORY
ISSN/ISSBN:
0022-0531
DOI:
10.1006/jeth.1998.2434
发表日期:
1998
页码:
223-247
关键词:
摘要:
We study a monetary system in which final goods sell on spot markets, while labor and dividends sell through contracts. Firms and workers confuse absolute and relative price changes: A positive price-level shock makes sellers think they are producing better goods than they really are. They split this apparent windfall with workers who get a higher real wage. Hence, unexpected inflation shifts real income from firms (the principals) to workers (the agents), and thereby lowers stock-returns. A predictable money-supply rule strictly Pareto-dominates random money-supply rules. (C) 1998 Academic Press.