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作者:Maroso, Mattia; Stern, Peter
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作者:Brunton, Elizabeth; Ashford, Theresa; Cristescu, Romane H.; Fishel, Stefanie; Ward, Michelle
作者单位:University of the Sunshine Coast; University of the Sunshine Coast; University of Queensland
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作者:Li, Zhen; Sun, Xianglang; Zheng, Xiaopeng; Li, Bo; Gao, Danpeng; Zhang, Shoufeng; Wu, Xin; Li, Shuai; Gong, Jianqiu; Luther, Joseph M.; Li, Zhong'an; Zhu, Zonglong
作者单位:City University of Hong Kong; Huazhong University of Science & Technology; United States Department of Energy (DOE); National Renewable Energy Laboratory - USA; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS
摘要:P-i-n geometry perovskite solar cells (PSCs) offer simplified fabrication, greater amenability to charge extraction layers, and low-temperature processing over n-i-p counterparts. Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) can enhance the performance of p-i-n PSCs but ultrathin SAMs can be thermally unstable. We report a thermally robust hole-selective layer comprised of nickel oxide (NiOx) nanoparticle film with a surface-anchored (4-(3,11-dimethoxy-7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazol-7-yl)butyl)phosphonic acid (M...
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作者:Kruse, Gordon H.
作者单位:University of Alaska System; University of Alaska Fairbanks
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作者:Singh, Vikas Kumar; Zhu, Chendan; De, Chandra Kanta; Leutzsch, Markus; Baldinelli, Lorenzo; Mitra, Raja; Bistoni, Giovanni; List, Benjamin
作者单位:Max Planck Society; University of Perugia; Indian Institute of Technology System (IIT System); Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Goa
摘要:Benzylic stereogenic centers are ubiquitous in natural products and pharmaceuticals. A potentially general, though challenging, approach toward their selective creation would be asymmetric unimolecular nucleophilic substitution (S(N)1) reactions that proceed through highly reactive benzylic cations. We now report a broadly applicable solution to this problem by identifying chiral counteranions that pair with secondary benzylic cations to engage in catalytic asymmetric C-C, C-O, and C-N bond-fo...
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作者:Snieder, Roel
作者单位:Colorado School of Mines
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作者:Pichler, Anton; Diem, Christian; Brintrup, Alexandra; Lafond, Francois; Magerman, Glenn; Buiten, Gert; Choi, Thomas Y.; Carvalho, Vasco M.; Farmer, J. Doyne; Thurner, Stefan
作者单位:Vienna University of Economics & Business; University of Cambridge; University of Oxford; Universite Libre de Bruxelles; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; University of Cambridge; Centre for Economic Policy Research - UK; Alan Turing Institute; The Santa Fe Institute; Medical University of Vienna
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作者:Steudler, Jasmin S.; Olafsdottir, H. Freyja
作者单位:Radboud University Nijmegen
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作者:Bangle, Rachel E.; Mikkelsen, Maiken H.
作者单位:Duke University
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作者:Millett, Piers
摘要:More people in more places are researching the world's most dangerous pathogens. This work helps prepare against future pandemics, but it's not without danger. Pathogens could escape from research facilities, so it is vital for countries to assess potential hazards and have procedures in place to manage the risks. This doesn't happen enough.