2023

最新文章

• Response to comment on Fairness considerations in global mitigation investments AI翻译
  作者：Pachauri, Shonali; Pelz, Setu; Bertram, Christoph; Rao, Narasimha D.; Riahi, Keywan
  作者单位：International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA); Potsdam Institut fur Klimafolgenforschung; Yale University
  摘要：We welcome the analysis of Semieniuk et al. (1) as an additional sensitivity to illustrate a more extreme distribution of regional contributions to climate mitigation investments that supports our main conclusion regarding the North-South divide in mitigation investment capabilities. In response to Semieniuk et al. we would like to first point out that, in defining the required global mitigation investments for the 2020 to 2030 period, our study relies on the estimates in the sixth assessment ...
• The ancient history of kissing AI翻译
  作者：Arboll, Troels Pank; Rasmussen, Sophie Lund
  作者单位：University of Copenhagen; University of Oxford; University of Oxford
• CONSERVATION AND LAW Science and the legal rights of nature AI翻译
  作者：Epstein, Yaffa; Ellison, Aaron M.; Echeverria, Hugo; Abbott, Jessica K.
  作者单位：Uppsala University; Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study (SCAS); Harvard University; Universidad Hemisferios; Lund University
  摘要：Epstein1,2*, Ellison3,4, Hugo Echeverria5, We review the use of science by lawmakers and courts in implementing or rejecting legal rights for nature in Ecuador, India, the United States, and other jurisdictions where some type of rights of nature have been recognized in the legal system. We then use the right to evolve to exemplify how interdisciplinary work can (i) help courts effectively define what this right might entail; (ii) inform how might be applied in different circumstances; and (ii...
• Braiding Indigenous rights and endangered species law AI翻译
  作者：Lamb, Clayton T.; Willson, Roland; Menzies, Allyson K.; Owens-Beek, Naomi; Price, Michael; McNay, Scott; Otto, Sarah P.; Hessami, Mateen; Popp, Jesse N.; Hebblewhite, Mark; Ford, Adam T.
  作者单位：University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; University of Guelph; Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; University of Montana System; University of Montana
• Neuromorphic sensorimotor loop embodied by monolithically integrated, low-voltage, soft e-skin AI翻译
  作者：Wang, Weichen; Jiang, Yuanwen; Zhong, Donglai; Zhang, Zhitao; Choudhury, Snehashis; Lai, Jian-Cheng; Gong, Huaxin; Niu, Simiao; Yan, Xuzhou; Zheng, Yu; Shih, Chien -Chung; Ning, Rui; Lin, Qing; Li, Deling; Kim, Yun-Hi; Kim, Jingwan; Wang, Yi-Xuan; Zhao, Chuanzhen; Xu, Chengyi; Ji, Xiaozhou; Nishio, Yuya; Lyu, Hao; Tok, Jeffrey B. -H.; Bao, Zhenan
  作者单位：Stanford University; Stanford University; Stanford University; Stanford University; Stanford University; Capital Medical University; Gyeongsang National University; Gyeongsang National University
  摘要：Artificial skin that simultaneously mimics sensory feedback and mechanical properties of natural skin holds substantial promise for next-generation robotic and medical devices. However, achieving such a biomimetic system that can seamlessly integrate with the human body remains a challenge. Through rational design and engineering of material properties, device structures, and system architectures, we realized a monolithic soft prosthetic electronic skin (e-skin). It is capable of multimodal pe...
• Satellites reveal widespread decline in global lake water storage AI翻译
  作者：Yao, Fangfang; Livneh, Ben; Rajagopalan, Balaji; Wang, Jida; Cretaux, Jean-Francois; Wada, Yoshihide; Berge-Nguyen, Muriel
  作者单位：University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; Kansas State University; Universite de Toulouse; Universite Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier; King Abdullah University of Science & Technology; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
  摘要：Climate change and human activities increasingly threaten lakes that store 87% of Earth's liquid surface fresh water. Yet, recent trends and drivers of lake volume change remain largely unknown globally. Here, we analyze the 1972 largest global lakes using three decades of satellite observations, climate data, and hydrologic models, finding statistically significant storage declines for 53% of these water bodies over the period 1992-2020. The net volume loss in natural lakes is largely attribu...
• WHO cancels mpox emergency AI翻译
  作者：Brainard, Jeffrey
• Extrasolar radiation belt spotted AI翻译
  作者：Brainard, Jeffrey
• Mars rover spots signs of big river AI翻译
  作者：Brainard, Jeffrey
• Releasing global forests from human management: How much more carbon could be stored? AI翻译
  作者：Roebroek, Caspar T. J.; Duveiller, Gregory; Seneviratne, Sonia I.; Davin, Edouard L.; Cescatti, Alessandro
  作者单位：European Commission Joint Research Centre; EC JRC ISPRA Site; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; Max Planck Society; University of Bern; University of Bern; University of Bern
  摘要：Carbon storage in forests is a cornerstone of policy-making to prevent global warming from exceeding 1.5 degrees C. However, the global impact of management (for example, harvesting) on the carbon budget of forests remains poorly quantified. We integrated global maps of forest biomass and management with machine learning to show that by removing human intervention, under current climatic conditions and carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration, existing global forests could increase their aboveground...