作者:Capasso, Sofia; Capasso, Veronica
作者单位:Universidad de Extremadura; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET)
作者:Toll, Velle; Rahu, Jorma; Keernik, Hannes; Trofimov, Heido; Voormansik, Tanel; Manshausen, Peter; Hung, Emma; Michelson, Daniel; Christensen, Matthew W.; Post, Piia; Junninen, Heikki; Murray, Benjamin J.; Lohmann, Ulrike; Watson-Parris, Duncan; Stier, Philip; Donaldson, Norman; Storelvmo, Trude; Kulmala, Markku; Bellouin, Nicolas
作者单位:University of Tartu; University of Tartu Institute of Physics; University of Oxford; Environment & Climate Change Canada; United States Department of Energy (DOE); Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; University of Leeds; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; University of California System; University of California San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography; University of California System; University of California San Diego; University of Oslo; University of Helsinki; University of Reading
摘要:The ability of anthropogenic aerosols to freeze supercooled cloud droplets remains debated. In this work, we present observational evidence for the glaciation of supercooled liquid-water clouds at industrial aerosol hot spots at temperatures between -10 degrees and -24 degrees C. Compared with the nearby liquid-water clouds, shortwave reflectance was reduced by 14% and longwave radiance was increased by 4% in the glaciation-affected regions. There was an 8% reduction in cloud cover and an 18% ...
作者:Liang, Mingrong; Liang, Yuling; Lu, Yongyue; Xu, Yijuan; Guenard, Benoit
作者单位:University of Hong Kong; South China Agricultural University; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture
作者:Yang, Yu; Kladaric, Igor; Drimmer, Maxwell; von Lupke, Uwe; Lenterman, Daan; Bus, Joost; Marti, Stefano; Fadel, Matteo; Chu, Yiwen
作者单位:Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich
摘要:Although strong nonlinear interactions between quantized excitations are an important resource for quantum technologies based on bosonic oscillator modes, most electromagnetic and mechanical nonlinearities are far too weak to allow for nonlinear effects to be observed at the single-quantum level. This limitation has been overcome in electromagnetic resonators by coupling them to other strongly nonlinear quantum systems such as atoms and superconducting qubits. We demonstrate the realization of...