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作者:Choi, Cheon Geun; Choi, Sang Ok
作者单位:Korea University
摘要:Collaborative partnerships can be an effective strategy for crime prevention, especially in disorganized communities. Using ordinary least squares regression with 414 American cities, this article finds that police departments with many collaborative partnerships are able to promote informal social control within their communities and capitalize on the resources available to them with the help of other groups. This contention is supported by the effects of collaborative partnerships on crime r...
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作者:Richards, Robert C., Jr.
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park
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作者:Dull, Matthew; Roberts, Patrick S.; Keeney, Michael S.; Choi, Sang Ok
作者单位:Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University; Korea University
摘要:This article analyzes the confirmation and tenure of 2,300 Senate-confirmed, presidential appointees to U.S. government agencies between 1989 and 2009, linking patterns of appointee confirmation and tenure to institutional politics, appointee independence, and agency context. Consistent with prior research, the authors find that nominees of new, powerful, and popular presidents enjoy expedited Senate confirmation. Contentious congressional committee oversight, by contrast, tends to delay confi...
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作者:Joaquin, M. Ernita; Greitens, Thomas J.
作者单位:California State University System; San Francisco State University; Central Michigan University
摘要:Research indicates that successful government contracting depends on sufficient internal management capacity. Numerous studies have examined the decision to contract out and its pitfalls, but few have tracked government contract management capacity. This study explores whether a change is observable in the capacity of U.S. local governments to engage in effective contracting from 1997 to 2007. The authors discuss whether this change represents a decline or degradation, and in which form and ty...
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作者:Shipan, Charles R.; Volden, Craig
作者单位:University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; University of Virginia
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作者:Wang, XiaoHu; Hawkins, Christopher V.; Lebredo, Nick; Berman, Evan M.
作者单位:City University of Hong Kong; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; National Chengchi University
摘要:Why do some governments implement more sustainability practices than others? Based on a national survey of U.S. cities, this article finds moderate levels of sustainability efforts and capacity in U.S. cities; about one-third of the sustainability practices identified in this article have been implemented. The authors conclude that, first, capacity building is a useful conceptual focus for understanding sustainability implementation in U.S. cities. Capacity building involves developing technic...
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作者:Van Wart, Montgomery
作者单位:California State University System; California State University San Bernardino
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作者:Wright, Bradley E.; Moynihan, Donald P.; Pandey, Sanjay K.
作者单位:University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Charlotte; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; Rutgers University Newark
摘要:This article contributes to our understanding of public service motivation and leadership by investigating ways in which organizational leaders can reinforce and even augment the potential effects of public service motivation on employees attraction to the organizations mission (mission valence). The results contribute to two research questions. First, the findings provide new evidence on the sources of public service motivation. The authors find that transformational leadership is an organiza...
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作者:Brodkin, Evelyn Z.
作者单位:University of Chicago
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作者:Matkin, David S. T.
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida State University