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作者:Bevan, Shaun
作者单位:Ruprecht Karls University Heidelberg; University of Mannheim
摘要:What determines the bureaucratic agenda? This article combines insights from models of bureaucratic behaviour with agenda-setting models of government attention to test the effects of elected government, public, and EU agendas on the bureaucratic agenda. Using time series cross-sectional analyses of subject and ministry coded data on UK statutory instruments from 1987 to 2008, I find strong effects for both the elected government and EU legislative agendas on UK statutory instruments. Furtherm...
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作者:Grimmelikhuijsen, Stephan; Klijn, Albert
作者单位:Utrecht University
摘要:Trust in judges is needed for voluntary acceptance of judicial decisions, and judicial transparency is thought to strengthen trust. It exposes the public to symbols that embrace a myth of legality' which is expected to have a positive effect on trust. We assess a specific understanding of transparency and trust by looking at the moderating effect of knowledge and predisposition to trust. We report on a field experiment which investigates the effect of a Dutch television series on trust. Findin...
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作者:Komporozos-Athanasiou, Aris; Thompson, Mark
作者单位:University of London; King's College London; University of Cambridge
摘要:Citizen participation in deliberation activities within public health systems is increasingly seen as essential in achieving more patient-centred, equitable and democratic care. However, recent studies show that patients' lived, affective experience of illness and care remains poorly understood within deliberative fora. In response, this article argues that emotion is central in mediating deliberation, and in conditioning deliberative outcomes. To understand how this occurs, we use a sociologi...
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作者:Overman, Sjors; Van Genugten, Marieke; Van Thiel, Sandra
作者单位:Radboud University Nijmegen
摘要:New accountability instruments - performance indicators, audits, and financial incentives - are expected to replace traditional accountability instruments in NPM reforms. We test this expectation by looking at the accountability arrangements of semi-autonomous agencies as a typical example of NPM reforms. Our findings are based on survey data on 342 agencies in six countries. We identify four types of accountability arrangements in semi-autonomous agencies, in line with the four trajectories o...
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作者:Ritz, Adrian
作者单位:University of Bern
摘要:This study expands our knowledge about public service motivation in the context of politics as a concept defined by self-interested and other-interested motives. Current research shows the importance of other-interested public interest as a person-environment fit variable. We test the assumption that self-interested motives differ in regard to behavioural outcomes of local councillors when compared to other-interested motives. Using a dataset of 8,111 local government councillors in Switzerlan...
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作者:Skelcher, Chris; Smith, Steven Rathgeb
作者单位:University of Birmingham
摘要:We propose a novel approach to theorizing hybridity in public and nonprofit organizations. The concept of hybridity is widely used to describe organizational responses to changes in governance, but the literature seldom explains how hybrids arise or what forms they take. Transaction cost and organizational design literatures offer some solutions, but lack a theory of agency. We use the institutional logics approach to theorize hybrids as entities that face a plurality of normative frames. Logi...
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作者:Jensen, Ulrich Thy; Andersen, Lotte Bogh
作者单位:Aarhus University
摘要:Motivation to benefit individual recipients of public services (user orientation) can conflict with classic public service motivation linked to the interest of a collective entity. When actions intended to increase the well-being of an individual user can harm societal interests, the two types of motivation have different behavioural implications, but we know far too little about these potential trade-offs. This study analyses the relationships between public servicemotivation, user orientatio...
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作者:Gulbrandsen, Magnus; Thune, Taran; Borlaug, Siri Brorstad; Hanson, Jens
作者单位:University of Oslo
摘要:In this article we use a comparative case study of collaborative research centres that operate at the interface between public science and private industry to question the assumption that hybrid organizations lead to hybrid practices. Public-private partnerships are intended to contribute to new work practices that solve challenges in public service provision and influence industrial innovativeness by engaging public research capabilities. Analysis of eight Scandinavian centres indicates consi...
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作者:McDermott, Aoife M.; Hamel, Lauren M.; Steel, David; Flood, Patrick C.; McKee, Lorna
作者单位:Cardiff University; Wayne State University; University of Aberdeen; Dublin City University
摘要:Improving healthcare governance is an enduring challenge for policy-makers. We consider two national healthcare regulators adopting novel 'hybrid' regulatory control strategies in pursuit of improvement. Hybrids combine elements usually found separately. Scotland's and Ireland's regulators combine: (1) top-down formal regulatory mechanisms deterring breaches of protocol and enacting penalties where they occur (e.g. standard-setting, monitoring, accountability); and (2) bottom-up capacity build...
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作者:Moses, Jeremy
作者单位:University of Canterbury