Governance

最新文章

• Mission Driven Bureaucrats: Empowering People to Help Governments Do Better AI翻译
  作者：Toral, Guillermo
  作者单位：IE University
• Charities and Politics: A Principled Approach AI翻译
  作者：Hyde, B. V. E.
  作者单位：University of Bristol; Bangor University; University of London; University College London; Durham University
• Political Judgment Above Transparency? Results From a Mixed Method Study About Politicians' Close Cooperation With Interest Organizations AI翻译
  作者：Martinsson, Joel
  作者单位：Linnaeus University
  摘要：In what ways, if at all, does transparency influence how politicians cooperate with interest organizations? While there are convincing normative arguments stressing the importance of transparency in politics, empirical evidence for how transparency in practice affects how politicians reason regarding cooperating with interest organizations is scarce. In this article, I address this gap by conducting a mixed method survey experiment with 1659 Swedish politicians. The findings indicate that a la...
• Top-Down Central Inspection and Subnational Discretion in Policymaking AI翻译
  作者：Xiao, Shiyang; Hou, Yilin; Lovely, Mary
  作者单位：Zhejiang University; Syracuse University; Peterson Institute for International Economics
  摘要：Effective governance requires maintaining a balance between central political control and subnational discretion. However, empirical evidence remains limited and thin on how different central control instruments may affect the level of subnational discretion. In this study, we argue that top-down inspection, as an instrument of central political control, may disrupt subnational discretion in policymaking, that is, subnational discretion repeatedly declines and then rebounds toward its initial ...
• Fengqiao-Style Policing: A Grassroots Model for Public Security Governance AI翻译
  作者：Xu, Haoran; Sui, Yifeng; Wu, Zhanhong; Shi, Zan
  作者单位：Southwest University of Political Science & Law - China; Southwest University of Political Science & Law - China; Southwest University of Political Science & Law - China
  摘要：Public security governance faces significant challenges in an era of urbanization and social complexity. China's Fengqiao-style policing, rooted in the 1960s Fengqiao Experience, offers a grassroots model that emphasizes early conflict resolution, community participation, and cost-effective governance. This study explores the evolution of Fengqiao-style policing, highlighting its integration of modern technology and institutional reforms. Using empirical data, the research examines its mechani...
• Patronage at Work: Public Jobs and Political Services in Argentina AI翻译
  作者：Brierley, Sarah
  作者单位：University of London; London School Economics & Political Science
• Relational dynamics under close supervision: Examining transnational cooperation in regulatory oversight AI翻译
  作者：Bravo-Laguna, Carlos; Levi-Faur, David
  作者单位：Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  摘要：The increasing institutionalization of regulatory oversight worldwide has not resulted in the creation of numerous formal channels of transnational regulatory oversight cooperation. Despite its puzzling nature, this circumstance has barely attracted scholarly attention. Additionally, the study of cooperation across transgovernmental regulatory networks with actors having low autonomy from central governments remains under-researched. We fill these literature gaps by applying insights from the ...
• Limiting bureaucratic discretion? Analyzing the design and exercise of administrative judicial review in the welfare sector AI翻译
  作者：Leijon, Karin; Moberg, Linda
  作者单位：Uppsala University; Uppsala University
  摘要：This article develops a framework for understanding how the design of administrative judicial review can circumscribe the discretion of different bureaucratic actors. The framework proposes that bureaucratic discretion is limited to a great extent if courts can (i) overturn bureaucratic decisions on substantive grounds, (ii) review decisions associated with high economic costs, and (iii) issue detailed instructions for how rulings are to be implemented. Applying the framework to the Swedish ca...
• Working with ideas: Collective bricolage, political tests and the emergence of policy paradigms AI翻译
  作者：Carstensen, Martin B.; Roeper, Nils
  作者单位：Roskilde University; University of Konstanz
  摘要：Literatures on institutional, ideational and policy change have made great strides in dynamically conceptualizing agency within structure. What continues to be insufficiently understood, however, is how actors actually work with ideas, that is, how broad policy ideas become concrete and implementable. One concept that has gained some traction in understanding actors' application of ideas is bricolage, understood as the stabilization or changing of institutions through a creative recombination ...
• Enablers or deterrent? Role of street level managers in use of creativity at the frontlines AI翻译
  作者：Bashir, Mohsin; Masood, Ayesha
  作者单位：Lahore University of Management Sciences; Lahore University of Management Sciences
  摘要：Using qualitative data from frontline police organizations in Punjab, Pakistan, this article investigates the role of street level management on creativity and improvisation in the frontline. Our findings show that the professional identities and attitudes of the street level managers play an important role in mediating creativity by the frontline workers, especially in the hierarchal organizational structure. If the managers adopted rule-following attitude, frontline workers often faced hindr...