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作者:de Vaujany, Francois-Xavier; Leclercq-Vandelannoitte, Aurelie; Aroles, Jeremy; Introna, Lucas; Davidson, Scott
作者单位:IESEG School of Management; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite de Lille; CNRS - Institute for Humanities & Social Sciences (INSHS); University of York - UK; Lancaster University; West Virginia University
摘要:Researchers, policymakers, and industry are increasingly aware of the urgent risks and threats arising in the digital age. Their awareness of this urgency has led to a rise of interest in responsibility. While this turn to responsibility is well-intentioned, an underappreciated problem is that the dominant, centuries-old view of responsibility is not up to this task-it is unable to make sense of the increasingly extended scope of responsibility in the digital age because it is mired in outdate...
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作者:Tanriverdi, Huseyin; Akinyemi, John-Patrick Olatunji
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin
摘要:A key assumption in data science is that the fairness of an algorithm depends on its accuracy. Antecedents that create accuracy problems are expected to reduce fairness and cause algorithmic social injustices. We theorize why complexities in ground truths, IT ecosystems, and statistical models of algorithms can also generate algorithmic social injustices, above and beyond the indirect effects of antecedents, through the mediation of accuracy problems. We also theorize technology design and org...
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作者:Klecun, Ela; Kankanhalli, Atreyi; Zhou, Ya
作者单位:University of London; London School Economics & Political Science; National University of Singapore; Xiamen University
摘要:Many countries are developing health information infrastructures (HII) such as integrated electronic health records (EHRs) as a means of improving healthcare efficiency and effectiveness. However, efforts to build and scale up HII are fraught with challenges, as exemplified by the well-known case of the National Health Service (NHS) in England. In particular, HII scaling initiatives give rise to tensions, such as across geographical boundaries of EHRs, which are often not effectively addressed...
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作者:Gunther, Wendy Arianne; Joshi, Mayur; Constantinides, Panos
作者单位:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; University of Ottawa; University of Manchester; Alliance Manchester Business School
摘要:In this methods article, we unpack how researchers can foster trustworthiness in dimensionalization and category surfacing (DCS), a key method family within the genre of computational theory construction (CTC). Information systems (IS), management, and organizational scholars are increasingly leveraging DCS tools such as topic modeling, word embeddings, and clustering to surface latent categories and dimensions from textual data for theory construction. Yet they struggle because evaluations of...
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作者:Zaggl, Michael A.
摘要:The success of open source software (OSS) projects depends on their ability to produce software architectures with low propagation costs, as such architectures demand little effort from developers. This study focuses on the project's form of coordination-the way in which interdependent contributions are managed-as a driving force behind propagation costs. It distinguishes between two coordination archetypes. First, artifact-based coordination is found in egalitarian projects, in which develope...
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作者:Cao, Chengxin; Ray, Gautam; Subramani, Mani; Gupta, Alok
作者单位:City University of New York (CUNY) System; Baruch College (CUNY); University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:In view of the increasing number of hospital mergers and acquisitions (M&As) and the significant role of healthcare services in the economy, a variety of recent studies have shed light on how health information technology (HIT) contributes to value creation from hospital M&As. However, little attention has been paid to value creation through the redeployment of the target hospital's digital resources to the acquiring hospital and the conditions needed to create value from such resource redeplo...
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作者:Muma, Dezhi Yin; Scheller, Samuel D. Bond; Zhang, Han
作者单位:State University System of Florida; University of South Florida; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; Hong Kong Baptist University
摘要:Although emotional expression is commonplace in online user-generated content (UGC), theoretical understanding of its consequences is limited and fragmented. We advance a theory of tripartite reactions to emotions (TRE) in UGC that addresses the following question: When and how do content creators' emotional expressions about a target influence observers' behaviors toward the target and the content itself? Integrating and extending existing theories, TRE theory distinguishes between two kinds ...
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作者:Gao, Yi; Gu, Meilin; Liu, Dengpan
作者单位:Texas Tech University System; Texas Tech University; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; Tsinghua University
摘要:Recently, a controversial new privacy policy on mobile app platforms, which requires app developers to display privacy labels and explicitly request data-tracking permissions from users, has sparked a heated discussion among practitioners in digital advertising. In this paper, we build a game-theoretic model to examine how this new policy impacts the key stakeholders of a mobile app platform (i.e., app developers, the platform, and consumers). The model captures how the new policy prompts deve...
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作者:Lin, Yu-Kai; Maruping, Likoebe M.
作者单位:University System of Georgia; Georgia State University
摘要:Although the prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) innovations is on the rise, firms frequently report failures and setbacks in their development and implementation ofAI innovation efforts. One common issue behind many failing AI initiatives is that they are organized just like other information technology (IT) innovation efforts. To elucidate why and how the production of AI and IT innovations may need to be managed differently, this study juxtaposes these two types of innovations based ...
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作者:Liu, Shiyuan; Henfridsson, Ola; Hummel, Jochem T.; Nandhakumar, Joe
作者单位:Wenzhou-Kean University; University of Miami; University of Warwick
摘要:The literature on platform ecosystems increasingly recognizes that nonfocal actors such as complementors may have growth ambitions. Such ambitions, if successfully advanced, may even elevate the complementor's position in the platform ecosystem to that of a focal actor. However, transitioning from nonfocal actor to focal actor is challenging. Along the way, the nonfocal actor may need to choose between the seemingly unfavorable alternatives of acting on its growth ambitions-risking losing the ...