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作者:MINCH, RP
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作者:TYRAN, CK; DENNIS, AR; VOGEL, DR; NUNAMAKER, JF
作者单位:University System of Georgia; University of Georgia
摘要:Strategic management is often performed by groups of managers. By improving the communication process of such groups, strategic management might be enhanced. This paper investigates the application of electronic meeting systems (EMS) technology to support strategic management. Eight cases involving five organizations using an EMS facility are examined to: (1) determine how organizational groups use EMS for strategic management, (2) assess the overall effectiveness and efficiency of the EMS app...
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作者:IVES, B
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作者:GOODHUE, DL; KIRSCH, LJ; QUILLARD, JA; WYBO, MD
作者单位:Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
摘要:In spite of strong conceptual arguments for the value of strategic data planning as a means to increase data integration in large organizations, empirical research has found more evidence of problems than of success. In this paper, four detailed case studies of SDP efforts, along with summaries of five previously reported efforts, are analyzed. Fifteen specific propositions are offered, with two overall conclusions. The first conclusion is that SDP, though conceived of as a generally appropria...
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作者:TRAUTH, EM; COLE, E
作者单位:University of Pennsylvania
摘要:The growth of end-user computing and the trend toward the use of packaged software have focused greater attention on issues related to user support. A varied user population is requiring more tailored support, yet vendor-supplied software with a generic interface is increasingly being used. Four case studies illustrate ways in which organizational forms of support can enhance or overcome the limitations of the software interface. A framework called the organizational interface incorporates the...
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作者:LOCH, KD; CARR, HH; WARKENTIN, ME
作者单位:Auburn University System; Auburn University; Bryant University
摘要:Information systems security remains high on the list of key issues facing information systems executives. Traditional concerns range from forced entry into computer and storage rooms to destruction by fire, earthquake, flood, and hurricane. Recent attention focuses on protecting information systems and data from accidental or intentional unauthorized access, disclosure, modification, or destruction. The consequences of these events can range from degraded or disrupted service to customers to ...
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作者:SWANSON, K; MCCOMB, D; SMITH, J; MCCUBBREY, D
作者单位:University of Denver
摘要:This paper describes an approach to application software development (the Application Software Factory) that enables over 90 percent reuse of code, produces application code where quality is measured in defects per million lines of code, and generates productivity exceeding that of interpretative 4GL environments. The environment is built on top of a commercial CASE tool and does not rely on exotic technology. The delivered systems are COBOL transaction processing systems using relational data...
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作者:JOSHI, K
摘要:Change is a fundamental theme in human life. Yet some organizational behavior and MIS researchers have noted that individuals generally resist changes. MIS researchers have also attributed many implementation problems to users' resistance to change. However, there is no fundamental resistance to every change. Individuals readily adopt changes such as a pay raise or promotion. This article proposes that individuals attempt to evaluate most changes. Changes that are considered favorable are not ...
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作者:WETHERBE, JC
摘要:Most managers spend half their time trying to get the information they need, whether it be informally through meetings, phone conversations, or reading, or formally through organizational computer-based information. During this process they have to sift through a great deal of useless information, a situation commonly referred to as information overload. With the proliferating capabilities and plummeting cost of computers, it seems relief should be in sight for weary executives. Unfortunately,...
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作者:NELSON, RR
摘要:One of the fundamental issues inherent to both practice and academia emanates from the need to know what knowledge and skills personnel must possess to successfully perform their jobs. This article addresses this issue by performing an educational needs assessment, one that considers the deficiencies of both IS and end-user personnel. To this end, an instrument has been developed, tested, and completed by 275 employees within eight different organizations. The findings of this study suggest th...