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作者:Walsham, G
作者单位:University of Cambridge
摘要:This paper focuses on cross-cultural software production and use, which is increasingly common in today's more globalized world. A theoretical basis for analysis is developed, using concepts drawn from structuration theory. The theory is illustrated using two cross-cultural case studies. It is argued that structurational analysis provides a deeper examination of cross-cultural working and IS than is found in the current literature, which is dominated by Hofstede-type studies. In particular, th...
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作者:Tan, FB; Hunter, MG
作者单位:University of Auckland; University of Lethbridge
摘要:Recent studies have confirmed the importance of understanding the cognition of users and information systems (IS) professionals. These works agree that organizational cognition is far too critical to be ignored as it can impact on IS outcomes. While cognition has been considered in a variety of IS contexts, no specific methodology has dominated. A theory and method suitable to the study of cognition-de fined as personal constructs that individuals use to understand IT in organizations-is Kelly...
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作者:Ba, SL; Pavlou, PA
作者单位:University of Connecticut; University of Southern California
摘要:Despite the wide use of reputational mechanisms such as eBay's Feedback Forum to promote trust, empirical studies have shown conflicting results as to whether online feedback mechanisms induce trust and lead to higher auction prices. This study examines the extent to which trust can be induced by proper feedback mechanisms in electronic markets, and how some risk factors play a role in trust formation. Drawing from economic, sociological, and marketing theories and using data from both an onli...
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作者:Massey, AP; Montoya-Weiss, MM; O'Driscoll, TM
作者单位:Indiana University System; IU Kelley School of Business; Indiana University Bloomington; North Carolina State University
摘要:From 1994 through 2000, Nortel Networks transformed itself from a technology-focused to an opportunity/customer-focused company. By 2000, Nortel was a profitable, innovative leader in the telecommunications industry. The change was the result of an ambitious effort to redesign its entire new product development (NPD) process such that time-to-market was significantly reduced. NPD is highly knowledge-intensive work based on the individual and collective expertise of employees. The primary focus...
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作者:Baskerville, RL; Myers, MD
作者单位:University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; University of Auckland
摘要:The conventional wisdom amongst information systems (IS) researchers is that information systems is an applied discipline drawing upon other, more fundamental, reference disciplines. These reference disciplines are seen as having foundational value for IS. We believe that it is time to question the conventional wisdom. We agree that many disciplines are relevant for IS researchers, but we suggest a re-think of the idea of reference disciplines for IS. In a sense, IS has come of age. Perhaps th...
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作者:Lee, AS
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作者:Te'eni, D
作者单位:Bar Ilan University
摘要:There are several theories available to describe how managers choose a medium for communication. However, current technology can affect not only how we communicate but also what we communicate. As a result, the issue for designers of communication support systems has become broader: how should technology be designed to make communication more effective by changing the medium and the attributes of the message itself? The answer to this question requires a shift from current preoccupations with ...
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作者:Boudreau, MC; Gefen, D; Straub, DW
作者单位:University System of Georgia; University of Georgia; Drexel University; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University
摘要:Over 10 years ago, the issue of whether IS researchers were rigorously validating their quantitative, positivist instruments was raised (Straub 1989). In the years that have passed since that time, the profession has undergone many changes. Novel technologies and management trends have come and gone. New professional societies have been formed and grown in prominence and new demands have been placed on the field's research and teaching obligations. But the issue of rigor in IS research has per...
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作者:Watson, RT
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作者:Lee, AS