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作者:Wang, Yijie; Nguyen, Viet Anh; Hanasusanto, Grani A.
作者单位:Tongji University; Chinese University of Hong Kong; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
摘要:Problem definition: : Data analytics models and machine learning algorithms are increasingly deployed to support consequential decision -making processes, from deciding which applicants will receive job offers and loans to university enrollments and medical interventions. However, recent studies show these models may unintentionally amplify human bias and yield significant unfavorable decisions to specific groups. Methodology/ results: : We propose a distributionally robust classification mode...
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作者:Martagana, Tugce; Baaijensb, Marc; Dirckxac, Coen; Holman, James; Meyer, Robert; Repping, Oscar; van Ravenstein, Bram
作者单位:Eindhoven University of Technology; Ceva Sante Animale; Merck & Company; Merck & Company USA
摘要:To support the 2024 MSOM Data-Driven Research Challenge, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey (hereafter MSD), provides pharmaceutical manufacturing data from a continuous tablet production setting. The data set contains approximately 300 million data points related to around 75 process parameters monitored over 120 hours. In this paper, we present the data set and share our vision to inspire and facilitate new applications of operations management (OM) methodologies in pharmaceutical manufac...
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作者:Taylor, Terry A.
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Berkeley
摘要:Problem definition: Ride-hailing platforms offering shared rides devote effort to reducing the trip-lengthening detours that accommodate fellow customers' divergent transportation needs. By reducing shared-ride delay, improving shared-ride efficiency has the twin benefits of making shared rides more attractive to customers and increasing the number of customers a driver can serve per unit time. Methodology/results: We analytically model a ride-hailing platform that can offer individual rides a...
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作者:Hou, Chengfan; Lu, Mengshi
作者单位:Tongji University; Purdue University System; Purdue University
摘要:Problem definition: Recent global crises have caused unprecedented economic uncertainty and intensified retailers' concerns over inventory risks. Mitigating inventory risks and incentivizing retailer orders is critical to managing retail supply chains and restoring their norms after severe impacts. We study the allocation of inventory risk using contracts in a retail supply chain with a risk -neutral manufacturer and a risk -averse retailer. We consider two factors that affect the effectivenes...
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作者:Luo, Joyce; Stellato, Bartolomeo
作者单位:Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); Princeton University
摘要:Problem definition: The opioid epidemic is a crisis that has plagued the United States for decades. One central issue of the epidemic is inequitable access to treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD), which puts certain populations at a higher risk of opioid overdose. Methodology/results: We integrate a predictive dynamical model and a prescriptive optimization problem to compute high -quality opioid treatment facility and treatment budget allocations for each U.S. state. Our predictive model i...
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作者:Allu, Rakesh; Ganesh, Maya; Deo, Sarang; Devalkar, Sripad K.
作者单位:Cornell University; Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad; Indian School of Business (ISB)
摘要:Problem definition: Beneficiaries of social assistance programs with transfers of undifferentiated commodities often have a designated agent to collect their entitlements from. This gives monopoly power to agents over beneficiaries. When coupled with weak government monitoring, agents do not have incentives to adhere to stipulated operating guidelines, leading to reduced uptake by beneficiaries. Some governments are attempting to break the monopoly by allowing beneficiaries to choose agents. H...
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作者:Lo, Irene; Manshadi, Vahideh; Rodilitz, Scott; Shameli, Ali
作者单位:Stanford University; Yale University; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles
摘要:Problem definition: Volunteer crowdsourcing platforms match volunteers with tasks that are often recurring. To ensure completion of such tasks, platforms frequently use a lever known as adoption, which amounts to a commitment by the volunteer to repeatedly perform the task. Despite reducing match uncertainty, high levels of adoption can decrease the probability of forming new matches, which in turn can suppress growth. We study how platforms should manage this trade-off. Our research is motiva...
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作者:Bompaire, Martin; Desir, Antoine; Heymann, Benjamin
作者单位:INSEAD Business School
摘要:Problem definition: Most of the display advertising inventory is sold through real-time auctions. The participants of these auctions are typically bidders (Google, Criteo, RTB House, and Trade Desk for instance) that participate on behalf of advertisers. In order to estimate the value of each display opportunity, they usually train advanced machine learning algorithms using historical data. In the labeled training set, the inputs are vectors of features representing each display opportunity, a...
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作者:Bai, Miao; Cui, Ying; Kong, Guangwen; Zhang, Anthony Zhenhuan
作者单位:University of Connecticut; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University
摘要:Problem definition: Public health interventions, such as social distancing and lockdown, play an important role in containing infectious disease outbreaks, such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Yet, these interventions could cause significant financial losses because of the disruption to regular socioeconomic activities. Moreover, an individual's activity level is influenced not only by public health policies but also by one's perception of the disease burden of infection. Strategic pla...
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作者:Lee, Seungrae; Lim, Michael K.; Park, Seung Jae; Seshadri, Sridhar
作者单位:Hankuk University Foreign Studies; Seoul National University (SNU); Yonsei University; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
摘要:Problem definition: As related party transactions (RPTs) increase in global supply chains, understanding the impact of corporate governance on such transactions becomes crucial for businesses. RPTs often lead to operational diversion due to power disparities between parent and its subsidiaries. In this study, we explore how operational diversion in RPTs within multinational firms is affected by the roles of foreign subsidiaries and corporate governance mechanisms. Methodology/results: Using a ...