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作者:Ferraro, Fabrizio; Beunzab, Daniel
作者单位:University of Navarra; IESE Business School; Copenhagen Business School
摘要:Despite growing empirical evidence on the effectiveness of dialogue between activists and corporations in stakeholder engagement, scholars have not fully accounted for the mechanisms that explain its success. We address this gap by leveraging Habermas's theory of communicative action. In our longitudinal qualitative study, we explore the dialogue on climate change between the Interfaith Centre for Corporate Responsibility, a coalition of faith-based investors, Ford, and General Motors. We find...
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作者:Knoben, Joris; Oerlemans, Leon A. G.; Krijkamp, Annefleur R.; Provan, Keith G.
作者单位:Radboud University Nijmegen; Tilburg University; Tilburg University; University of Pretoria; University of Arizona
摘要:A growing body of network studies argues that firms purposefully act based on the network structure and their relative position in it. In this paper, we assess the validity of one of the core assumptions underpinning these arguments: that managers have accurate information about the structure of the network in which their organizations are embedded. We extend theory on interorganizational networks by developing novel hypotheses regarding the antecedents of differences in this network informati...
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作者:Meuris, Jirs; Leana, Carrie
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh
摘要:Personal finances are becoming an increasingly prominent source of distress for a substantial proportion of the population in many developed economies. In this paper, we examine the organizational consequences of this trend by proposing that financial precarity can undermine a person's ability to perform at work. Across two studies, we demonstrate that people who are worried about their financial situation have less cognitive capacity available to them, which subsequently spills over into thei...
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作者:Albert, Daniel
作者单位:University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Milwaukee
摘要:The modular organization has been found to be particularly effective in exploring and adapting to changing environments. One powerful means of exploration has been argued to be structural recombination-that is, the splitting and merging of modules. Once undertaken, structural recombination can lead to novel architectural opportunities that enable greater innovation and long-term performance. However, little research exists that explores whether and to what extent a focal module may be readily ...
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作者:Agrawal, Ajay; Catalini, Christian; Goldfarb, Avi; Luo, Hong
作者单位:University of Toronto; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); University of Toronto; Harvard University
摘要:The relationship between slack resources and innovation is complex, with the literature linking slack to both breakthrough innovations and resource misallocation. We reconcile these conflicting views by focusing on a novel mechanism: the role slack time plays in the endogenous allocation of time and effort to innovative projects. We develop a theoretical model that distinguishes between periods of high- (work weeks) versus low( break weeks) opportunity costs of time. Low-opportunity cost time ...
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作者:Hu, Songcui; Bettis, Richard A.
作者单位:University of Arizona; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
摘要:Goals and the performance feedback on those goals are fundamental to organizational learning and adaptation. However, most research has focused on single overall, high-level organizational goals while ignoring important operational goals farther down in the goal hierarchy. This paper explores the important issue of interdependent feedback on multiple operational goals with shared task environments. We conjecture about the impact of shared technological task environments on feedback across goal...
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作者:Marquis, Christopher; Bird, Yanhua
作者单位:Cornell University; Harvard University
摘要:Recognizing the need to better understand institutional change processes in authoritarian states, which play an increasingly prominent role in the world economy, we examine the efficacy of civic activism aimed at spurring governmental action concerning the environmental performance of firms in China. We highlight the paradox of responsive authoritarianism on display in China: to avoid needing to rule by coercion alone, the government seeks citizens' feedback and tolerates pressures for change,...
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作者:Argote, Linda; Aven, Brandy L.; Kush, Jonathan
作者单位:Carnegie Mellon University; University of Massachusetts System; University Massachusetts Dartmouth
摘要:We theorize that the effect of membership turnover on group processes and performance depends on a group's communication network. We describe two mechanisms through which communication networks affect group performance: (1) the number of direct communication paths and (2) the clarity of the coordination logic. These mechanisms map onto two network dimensions: density, which affects a group's behavior through the number of available communication paths, and centralization, which affects a group...
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作者:Devarakonda, Shivaram V.; McCann, Brian T.; Reuer, Jeffrey J.
作者单位:Chinese University of Hong Kong; Vanderbilt University; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder
摘要:We examine the impact of geographic location of alliance activities on the design of safeguards in contracts governing research and development (R&D) partnerships. Joining research on agglomeration and alliance governance, we argue that the Marshallian agglomerative forces at work in a given location produce governance-related externalities that extend beyond productivity-related externalities considered in previous research. We investigate how location characteristics linked to Marshallian fo...
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作者:Vergne, J. P.; Wernicke, Georg; Brenner, Steffen
作者单位:Western University (University of Western Ontario); Western University (University of Western Ontario); Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC) Paris; Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC) Paris; Copenhagen Business School; Copenhagen Business School
摘要:We draw on the signaling and infomediary literature to examine how media evaluations of CEO overcompensation (a negative cue associated with selfishness and greed) are affected by the presence of corporate philanthropy (a positive cue associated with altruism and generosity). In line with our theory on signal incongruence, we find that firms engaged in philanthropy receive more media disapproval when they overcompensate their CEO, but they are also more likely to decrease CEO overcompensation ...