-
作者:Blinder, Alan S.; Morgan, John
作者单位:Princeton University; University of California System; University of California Berkeley
-
作者:Caplin, Andrew; Dean, Mark
作者单位:New York University
-
作者:Gould, Eric D.; Moav, Omer; Simhon, Avi
作者单位:Hebrew University of Jerusalem; IZA Institute Labor Economics; University of London; Hebrew University of Jerusalem
摘要:We examine why developed societies are monogamous while rich men throughout history have typically practiced polygyny. Wealth inequality naturally produces multiple wives for, rich men in a standard model of the marriage market. However, we demonstrate that higher female inequality in the marriage market reduces polygyny. More-over, we show that female inequality increases in the process of development as women are valued more for the quality of their children than for the quantity. Consequent...
-
作者:Brocas, Isabelle; Carrillo, Juan D.
作者单位:University of Southern California
摘要:Based on recent neuroscience evidence, we model the brain as a dual-system organization subject to three conflicts: asymmetric information, temporal horizon, and incentive salience. Under the first and second conflicts, we show that the uninformed system imposes a positive link between consumption and labor at every period. Furthermore, decreasing impatience endogenously emerges as a consequence of these two conflicts. Under the first and third conflicts, it becomes optimal to set a consumptio...
-
作者:Battaglini, Marco; Morton, Rebecca B.; Palfrey, Thomas R.
作者单位:Princeton University; New York University; California Institute of Technology
-
作者:Sargent, Thomas J.
作者单位:New York University
摘要:The introduction of the precious metals for the purposes of money may with truth be considered as one of the most important steps towards the improvement of commerce, and the arts of civilised life; but it is no less true that, with the advancement of knowledge and science, we discover that it would be another improvement to banish them again from the employment to which, during a less enlightened period, they had been so advantageously applied.
-
作者:Redding, Stephen J.; Sturm, Daniel A.
作者单位:University of London; London School Economics & Political Science
摘要:This paper exploits the division of Germany after the Second World War and the reunification of East and West Germany in 1990 as a natural experiment to provide evidence for the importance of market access for economic development. In line with a standard new economic geography model, we find that, following division, cities in West Germany close to the East-West German border experienced a substantial decline in population growth relative to other West German cities. We show that the model ca...
-
作者:Aw, Bee Yan; Roberts, Mark J.; Xu, Daniel Y.
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; New York University
-
作者:Brock, William A.; Durlauf, Steven N.; Rondina, Giacomo
作者单位:University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; University of California System; University of California San Diego
-
作者:Davis, Steven J.
作者单位:University of Chicago