Science

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• New antibiotics from the third branch of life? AI翻译
  作者：Service, Robert F.
• Don't blame the algorithms for online polarization AI翻译
  作者：Richter, Hannah
• Increasing global human exposure to wildland fires despite declining burned area AI翻译
  作者：Teymoor Seydi, Seyd; Abatzoglou, John T.; Jones, Matthew W.; Kolden, Crystal A.; Filippelli, Gabriel; Hurteau, Matthew D.; AghaKouchak, Amir; Luce, Charles H.; Miao, Chiyuan; Sadegh, Mojtaba
  作者单位：Boise State University; University of California System; University of California Merced; University of East Anglia; Indiana University System; Indiana University Indianapolis; University of New Mexico; University of California System; University of California Irvine; University of California System; University of California Irvine; United States Department of Agriculture (USDA); United States Forest Service; Beijing Normal University
  摘要：Although half of Earth's population resides in the wildland-urban interface, human exposure to wildland fires remains unquantified. We show that the population directly exposed to wildland fires increased 40% globally from 2002 to 2021 despite a 26% decline in burned area. Increased exposure was mainly driven by enhanced colocation of wildland fires and human settlements, doubling the exposure per unit burned area. We show that population dynamics accounted for 25% of the 440 million human exp...
• Brazilian policy weakens shark conservation AI翻译
  作者：de Carvalho-Souza, Gustavo F.; Palazzo Jr, Jose Truda
  作者单位：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); CSIC - Instituto de Ciencias Marinas de Andalucia (ICMAN)
• As salmon in Alaska plummet, scientists suspect a parasite AI翻译
  作者：Cornwall, Warren
• Disrupting the biospecimen treasure trove: Practice, precedent, and future directions AI翻译
  作者：Wolf, Leslie E.; Kench, Samantha; Gross, Marielle
  作者单位：University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; University System of Georgia; Augusta University; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; Johns Hopkins University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University
• NIH weighs controversial overhaul of HIV budget AI翻译
  作者：Cohen, Jon
• Scalable emulation of protein equilibrium ensembles with generative deep learning AI翻译
  作者：Lewis, Sarah; Hempel, Tim; Jimenez-Luna, Jose; Gastegger, Michael; Xie, Yu; Foong, Andrew Y. K.; Satorras, Victor Garcia; Abdin, Osama; Veeling, Bastiaan S.; Zaporozhets, Iryna; Chen, Yaoyi; Yang, Soojung; Foster, Adam E.; Schneuing, Arne; Nigam, Jigyasa; Barbero, Federico; Stimper, Vincent; Campbell, Andrew; Yim, Jason; Lienen, Marten; Shi, Yu; Zheng, Shuxin; Schulz, Hannes; Munir, Usman; Sordillo, Roberto; Tomioka, Ryota; Clementi, Cecilia; Noe, Frank
  作者单位：Microsoft; Free University of Berlin; Rice University
  摘要：Following the sequence and structure revolutions, predicting functionally relevant protein structure changes at scale remains an outstanding challenge. We introduce BioEmu, a deep learning system that emulates protein equilibrium ensembles by generating thousands of statistically independent structures per hour on a single graphics processing unit (GPU). BioEmu integrates more than 200 milliseconds of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, static structures, and experimental protein stabilities ...
• The scent of a crowd AI翻译
  作者：Schandry, Niklas; Becker, Claude
  作者单位：University of Munich
• Climate-smart biofuel policy as a pathway to decarbonize agriculture A policy that relies on farm-specific carbon-intensity scores can promote climate-smart agricultural practices. AI翻译
  作者：Khanna, Madhu; Basso, Bruno; O'Hara, Jeff; Zilberman, David; Hochman, Gal
  作者单位：University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Michigan State University; United States Department of Agriculture (USDA); University of California System; University of California Berkeley