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作者:Miller, Susan M.; Song, Miyeon; Keiser, Lael R.
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Downtown Phoenix; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark; University of Missouri System; University of Missouri Columbia
摘要:Increased reliance on automated systems in government raises important questions about the impact of these systems on program participation. We look at the relationship between an automated application process and program participation through a representation lens. From a representative bureaucracy perspective, we examine whether gender representation increases participation intentions compared with interacting with an automated system. We also consider a political dimension of representation...
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作者:de Boer, Thijs
作者单位:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
摘要:Accountability-seeking behaviors of public agencies are said to be motivated, among others, by attempts at pre-empting stricter mandatory provisions, logic of appropriateness motives, Machiavellian opportunism, reputational considerations, and a perceived need to compensate for the inadequacy of traditional arrangements. However, we do not know when a particular rationale, or a combination thereof, prevails. This study therefore examines how public agencies seek accountability, to whom and for...
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作者:Carstensen, Martin B.; Sorensen, Eva; Torfing, Jacob
作者单位:Roskilde University
摘要:The public sector frequently confronts a heightened societal turbulence triggered by an increasing number of unpredictable and disruptive economic, political, and environmental crises. How can the public sector respond to this challenge? This article argues, first, that to continue to provide relevant solutions, public governance must be robust in the sense of adapting and innovating policies, programs, and services in ways that facilitate the achievement of basic public ambitions, functions, ...
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作者:Bundi, Pirmin; Pattyn, Valerie
作者单位:University of Lausanne; Leiden University - Excl LUMC; Leiden University
摘要:In this article, we inquire to what extent different manifestations of trust are associated with public support for evidence informed policy making (EIPM). We present the results of a cross-sectional survey conducted in the peak of the second COVID-19 wave in six Western democracies: Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Switzerland, and the United States (N = 8749). Our findings show that public trust in scientific experts is generally related to positive attitudes toward evidence-informed poli...
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作者:You, Jongeun; Heikkila, Tanya; Weible, Christopher M.; Kim, Serena; Park, Kyudong; Yordy, Jill; Smolinski, Sharon L.
作者单位:University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Denver; Kwangwoon University
摘要:Across the world, public administration and policy decisions are related to diverse levels of conflict and attention. However, the degree and variance of conflict and attention remain largely unspecified. This article examines how types of energy infrastructure and characteristics of project location are associated with the distribution of conflict and attention around the energy infrastructure siting process. Our empirical focus is on gas pipelines, electricity transmission lines, solar power...
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作者:Moore, Paige L.
作者单位:North Carolina State University
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作者:Cristofoli, Daniela; Cucciniello, Maria; Micacchi, Marta; Trivellato, Benedetta; Turrini, Alex; Valotti, Giovanni
作者单位:Bocconi University; University of Edinburgh; University of Milano-Bicocca; Bocconi University
摘要:Turbulence appears to be a new normal in current societies, and public organizations need to learn how to react and adapt to it. Scholars agree on the need for robust actions to respond to turbulence. Through a qualitative comparative analysis performed on the vaccination campaigns of all 20 Italian regions, our paper explores whether different and alternative models of robustness may exist to cope with turbulence. Results shed light on three alternative models featuring static, hybrid, and dy...
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作者:Afshan, Saman
作者单位:North Carolina State University
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作者:Yan, Bo; Liu, Yao; Chen, Bin; Zhang, Xiaomin; Wu, Long
作者单位:Xi'an Jiaotong University; City University of New York (CUNY) System; Baruch College (CUNY); City University of New York (CUNY) System
摘要:COVID-19 represents a turbulent problem: a volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous crisis, in which bounded-rational policymakers may not be able to do everything right, but must do critical things right in order to reduce the death toll. This study conceptualizes these critical things as necessary conditions (NCs) that must be absent to prevent high early mortality from occurring. We articulate a policy-institution-demography framework that includes seven factors as NC candidates for high...
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作者:Sun, Shuo; Andrews, Rhys
作者单位:Cardiff University
摘要:Decentralizing fiscal power to locally elected governments is often regarded as beneficial for public service efficiency. However, questions remain about whether decentralizing fiscal responsibilities work well in countries lacking political decentralization. In China, fiscal decentralization has significantly strengthened the role of local governments in the provision of healthcare services, but evidence of its efficiency effects is scarce. To cast light on this issue, this study investigates...