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作者:Christensen, Robert K.
作者单位:University System of Georgia; University of Georgia
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作者:DeHart-Davis, Leisha
作者单位:University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina School of Medicine
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作者:Catlaw, Thomas J.
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe
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作者:Binderkrantz, Anne Skorkjaer; Christiansen, Peter Munk; Pedersen, Helene Helboe
作者单位:Aarhus University
摘要:The relative influence of business interests in the formulation of public policy is disputed, and empirical results remain inconclusive. Business groups are generally expected to be more successful than other groups in influencing public policy because they are able to deliver detailed and technical knowledge about their sector and because the welfare of business is crucial for the economic well-being of society. However, based on an exchange relation logic we argue that the lobbying resources...
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作者:Romzek, Barbara; LeRoux, Kelly; Johnston, Jocelyn; Kempf, Robin J.; Piatak, Jaclyn Schede
作者单位:American University; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital; University of Kansas
摘要:Multiagency collaboration is widely used in contemporary service delivery systems. This article explores the interpersonal interactions within collaborative systems, among subsystems, and among organizations. Our focus is on illuminating the informal mechanisms that facilitate collaboration, joint production, coordination and integration of service delivery, and sustained effort. Such interactions generate unofficial expectations, discretionary behaviors, and provider communities that can amel...
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作者:Zhan, Xueyong; Lo, Carlos Wing-Hung; Tang, Shui-Yan
作者单位:Hong Kong Polytechnic University; University of Southern California
摘要:This article develops a conceptual framework that connects contextual factors with work situations, enforcement strategies, and self-assessment of street-level bureaucrats. Based on two rounds of surveys of environmental enforcement officials in the City of Guangzhou in 2000 and 2006 and subsequent interviews with enforcement officials and enterprise executives, the article traces the transformation of China's policy implementation process from one that is premised primarily on vertical suppor...
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作者:Carlson, Deven E.; Cowen, Joshua M.; Fleming, David J.
作者单位:University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman; University of Kentucky
摘要:This article considers the introduction of a performance measurement reform for private schools serving students who receive state-provided vouchers in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Drawing on unique panel data collected both before and after the reform, we show that private sector performance increased significantly when outcomes were publicly reported. We frame these results in the context of third-party provision of public services and argue that our evidence suggests that market-based competition ...
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作者:Teodoro, Manuel P.
作者单位:Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station
摘要:If professionalism shapes executive behavior significantly, then agencies whose executives belong to a particular profession ought to manage differently from similarly situated executives who do not, and in ways that affect organizational outcomes. Extending theories of normative isomorphism to executive management, this study examines the effects of executives' professions on their management and their agencies' implementation of federal environmental regulations. Examining American local gov...
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作者:Jung, Chan Su
作者单位:City University of Hong Kong
摘要:Goal ambiguity in the public sector has received much research attention by many prominent scholars, due to its theoretical and practical importance. This study aims to promote a better understanding of organizational goal ambiguity and a more robust and comprehensive model of job satisfaction in the public sector. It measures the most recently developed dimensions of organizational goal ambiguity. These include three objective measure-starget ambiguity, timeline ambiguity, and priority ambigu...
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作者:Lee, Pei-Ching; Chen, Chin-Mei; Chou, Chien-Heng
作者单位:Chinese Culture University
摘要:Social loafing is a common social disease whereby individuals exhibit lower performance when they work in a group than when they work alone, causing waste of manpower in organizations. Past researches on antecedent variables of social loafing tend to focus on the impacts of the personal and job characteristics within organizations, but few have considered the impacts of external factors on social loafing. This study takes as its object of investigation the tax collectors of Taipei National Tax...