作者：Kahn, JG; Marseille, EA
作者单位：University of California System; University of California San Francisco
作者：Löfstedt, RE; Fischhoff, B; Fischhoff, IR
作者单位：University of London; King's College London; Carnegie Mellon University; Carnegie Mellon University; Princeton University
摘要：Precautionary principles have been proposed as a fundamental element of sound risk management. Their advocates see them as guiding action in the face of uncertainty, encouraging the adoption of measures that reduce serious risks to health, safety, and the environment. Their opponents may reject the very idea of precautionary principles, find specific principles unacceptably vague or see them as clearly doing economic damage-either to society as a whole or to their own interests. This article t...
