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作者:Konisky, David M.; Carley, Sanya
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington; Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington
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作者:Fischer, Carolyn; Jacobsen, Grant D.
作者单位:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; University of Ottawa; Resources for the Future; University of Oregon
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作者:Venator, Joanna; Fletcher, Jason
作者单位:University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison
摘要:In this paper, we estimate the impacts of abortion clinic closures on access to clinics in terms of distance and congestion, abortion rates, and birth rates. Between 2010 and 2017, Wisconsin passed three laws regulating abortion providers and two of five abortion clinics closed in Wisconsin, increasing the distance to the nearest clinic to 55 miles on average and to over 100 miles in the most affected counties. We use a difference-in-differences design to estimate the effect of changes in trav...
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作者:Domina, Thurston; Carlson, Deven; Carter, James, III; Lenard, Matthew; McEachin, Andrew; Perera, Rachel
作者单位:University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; Harvard University; RAND Corporation; RAND Corporation; Pardee RAND Graduate School
摘要:Many public school diversity efforts rely on reassigning students from one school to another. While opponents of such efforts articulate concerns about the consequences of reassignments for students' educational experiences, little evidence exists regarding these effects, particularly in contemporary policy contexts. Using an event study design, we leverage data from an innovative socioeconomic school desegregation plan to estimate the effects of reassignment on reassigned students' achievemen...
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作者:Tekin, Erdal
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作者:Evans, William N.; Phillips, David C.; Ruffini, Krista
作者单位:University of Notre Dame; University of Notre Dame; University of Notre Dame; University of Notre Dame; Georgetown University; Federal Reserve System - USA; Federal Reserve Bank - Minneapolis
摘要:Homelessness may be both a cause of and one of the more extreme outcomes of poverty. Governments at all levels and private organizations have a variety of tools to combat homelessness, and these strategies have changed dramatically over the past quarter century. In this paper, we catalog the policy responses and the existing literature on the effectiveness of these strategies, focusing on studies of individual-level effects from randomized controlled trial evaluations and the best quasi-experi...
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作者:Xu, Di; Ran, Florence Xiaotao
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Irvine; Columbia University; Columbia University Teachers College; University of Delaware
摘要:Based on a novel data set that links college administrative information with earnings records from a state college system for both public two-year and four-year colleges, this study quantifies the impacts of exposure to different types of instructors during students' initial semester in college on their subsequent academic and labor market outcomes. To minimize bias from student sorting by type of instructor, we combine course-set fixed effects with an instrumental variables approach that expl...
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作者:Tekin, Erdal
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作者:Cox, Robynn; Cunningham, Jamein P.
作者单位:University of Southern California; University of Memphis
摘要:This study estimates the impact of the discretionary Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Program (EBMGP) on drug arrests and crime. The 1986 and 1988 Anti-Drug Abuse Act allocated federal funds to state and local municipalities to combat illicit drug use and violent crime associated with drug sales and trafficking. The results show that the implementation of the EBMGP resulted in an increase in police hiring, an increase in drug sales arrest rates for Blacks and Wh...
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作者:Tekin, Erdal