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作者:Mamudu, Hadii M.; Studlar, Donley T.
作者单位:University of California System; University of California San Francisco; West Virginia University
摘要:The Westphalian idea of sovereignty in international relations has undergone recent transformation. Shared sovereignty through multilevel governance describes the responsibility of the European Union (EU) and its Member States in tobacco control policy. We examine how this has occurred on the EU level through directives and recommendations, accession rules for new members, tobacco control campaigns, and financial support for antitobacco nongovernmental organizations. In particular, the negotia...
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作者:Wescott, Clay G.
摘要:The advice provided by the World Bank on improving public financial management and procurement is influenced by debates on theory and practice in developed and developing countries. This article touches on some of the highlights of these debates, drawing from the indicative literature mainly since 1990 from scholars and practitioners. It goes on to examine the Bank's diagnostic work, design, and implementation of project and policy support in this area. It also assesses evidence of outcomes an...
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作者:Morth, Ulrika
作者单位:Stockholm University
摘要:The question asked here is how the horizontal relationship between public and private actors, with the overall aim of delivering public service, is squared with the requirement of democratic accountability according to the traditional model of command and control. Empirical analysis of the European satellite navigation program (Galileo), the European Investment Bank and health, and the European Financial market (the Lamfalussy model) shows that efficiency is at the forefront of the collaborati...
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作者:Sharman, J. C.; Chaikin, David
作者单位:Griffith University; University of Sydney
摘要:Systems of laws, regulations, and institutions developed to counter money laundering provide powerful tools for fighting corruption. Currently, however, the potential benefits anti-money-laundering (AML) systems can provide in fighting corruption go largely unrealized, especially in developing countries. This mismatch poses a puzzle: Why are developing countries failing to best capitalize on their expensive AML systems by using them to fight corruption? The article is built on three core claim...
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作者:Cook, Linda J.
作者单位:Brown University
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作者:Reiter, Bernd
作者单位:State University System of Florida; University of South Florida
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作者:Horak, Martin
作者单位:Western University (University of Western Ontario)