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作者:Reich, BH; Kaarst-Brown, ML
作者单位:Simon Fraser University; University of Richmond
摘要:As organizations face increased competitive pressures and technological changes, their attention is focusing on how to attain strategic benefits from information technology investments, including investments in people. From a human resources perspective, one debate centers on how to attract and retain information technology (IT) professionals. Somewhat paradoxically, if is suggested that to retain IT professionals, organizations must provide both technical and business oriented career opportun...
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作者:Tractinsky, N; Meyer, J
作者单位:Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
摘要:Most research on information presentation is based on the rational approach to display design. This approach assumes that the quality of displays is determined by their relative efficacy to provide the relevant information for the viewer, as assessed through variables such as response latency, accuracy, or decision quality. However, presentations often are intended to convince viewers and create desired impressions. These considerations may lead to the choice of displays that differ from chose...
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作者:Sambamurthy, V; Zmud, RW
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman
摘要:IT governance arrangements refers to the patterns of authority for key IT activities in business firms, including IT infrastructure, IT use, and project management During the last 20 years, three primary modes of IT governance have become prevalent: centralized, decentralized, and the federal mode. These modes vary in the extent to which corporate IS, divisional IS, and line management are vested with authority for the key IT activities. While a significant volume of research has examined the ...
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作者:Lee, AS
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作者:Compeau, D; Higgins, CA; Huff, S
作者单位:University of Calgary; Western University (University of Western Ontario)
摘要:A model, based on Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory, was developed to test the influence of computer self-efficacy, outcome expectations, affect, and anxiety on computer usage. The model was tested using longitudinal data gathered from 394 end users over a one-year interval. Significant relationships were found between computer self-efficacy, and outcome expectations, and between self-efficacy and affect and anxiety and use. Performance outcomes were found to influence affect and use, while af...
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作者:Venkatesh, V
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
摘要:A key issue facing information systems researchers and practitioners has been the difficulty in creating favorable user reactions to new technologies. Insufficient or ineffective training has been identified as one of the key factors underlying this disappointing reality. Among the various enhancements to training being examined in research, the role of intrinsic motivation as a lever to create favorable user perceptions has not been sufficiently exploited. In this research, two studies were c...
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作者:Smith, HJ; Hasnas, J
作者单位:Wake Forest University; George Mason University
摘要:IS-related ethical quandaries are receiving an increasing amount of attention. However, linkages to the normative theories of business ethics, which can be used in resolving these quandaries in the corporate domain, have been lacking. This paper enumerates and explains the three major normative theories. The stockholder theory holds that managers should resolve ethical quandaries by taking actions which increase the long-term profits to the stockholders without violating the law or engaging in...
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作者:Nambisan, S; Agarwal, R; Tanniru, M
作者单位:National University of Singapore; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; Oakland University
摘要:Fostering information technology innovation has assumed primacy in discussions of information systems management. Changes in the nature of available information technologies and their potential applications underscore the importance of creating new knowledge for deploying a technology within an organization rather than transferring such knowledge from external sources. Technology users remain a largely untapped source for such knowledge creation. This paper argues that deliberate organizationa...
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作者:Davenport, TH; Markus, ML
作者单位:Boston University; Claremont Colleges; Claremont Graduate University
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作者:Klein, HK; Myers, MD
作者单位:State University of New York (SUNY) System; Binghamton University, SUNY; University of Auckland
摘要:This article discusses the conduct and evaluation of interpretive research in information systems. While the conventions for evaluating information systems case studies conducted according to the natural science model of social science are now widely accepted, this is not the case for interpretive field studies. A set of principles for the conduct and evaluation of interpretive field research in information systems is proposed, along with their philosophical rationale. The usefulness of the pr...