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作者:Clark, Thomas D., Jr.; Jones, Mary C.; Armstrong, Curtis P.
作者单位:Louisiana State University System; Louisiana State University; University of North Texas System; University of North Texas Denton; Tennessee Technological University
摘要:Using a systems perspective, a conceptual model is developed that encompasses a broad class of systems whose fundamental purpose is the support of managerial actions and decision making. The term management support systems (MSS) is used to label this broad class. This model is based on an extensive review of the relevant literature and available research. The result provides an integrated systems model of the phenomena involved and points to gaps in the research that arise largely from the att...
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作者:Joseph, Damien; Ng, Kok-Yee; Koh, Christine; Ang, Soon
作者单位:Nanyang Technological University
摘要:This study combines a narrative review with meta-analytic techniques to yield important insights about the existing research on turnover of information technology professionals. Our narrative review of 33 studies shows that the 43 antecedents to turnover intentions of IT professionals could be mapped onto March and Simon's (1958) distal-proximal turnover framework. Our meta-analytic structural equation modeling shows that proximal constructs of job satisfaction (reflecting the lack of desire t...
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作者:Arazy, Ofer; Woo, Carson
作者单位:University of Alberta; University of British Columbia
摘要:In this paper, we provide preliminary evidence for the usefulness of statistical natural language processing (NLP) techniques, and specifically of collocation indexing, for IR in general settings. We investigate the effect of three key parameters on collocation indexing performance: directionality, distance, and weighting. We build on previous work in IR to (1) advance our knowledge of key design elements for collocation indexing, (2) demonstrate gains in retrieval precision from the use of st...
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作者:Armstrong, Deborah J.; Hardgrave, Bill C.
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida State University; University of Arkansas System; University of Arkansas Fayetteville
摘要:Information systems professionals increasingly face changes in their work environment. Some of these changes are incremental, but many require fundamental shifts in mindset (referred to as a mindshift). Within the domain of software development, previous research has determined that veteran developers experience difficulty making the transition to new forms of development. Although prior research has brought awareness to the problems caused by a mindshift and has provided some insight, it has ...
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作者:Nadkarni, Sucheta; Gupta, Reetika
作者单位:University of Nebraska System; University of Nebraska Lincoln; Lehigh University
摘要:In this study, we propose that perceived website complexity (PWC) is central to understanding how sophisticated features of a website (such as animation, audio, video, and rollover effects) affect a visitor's experience at the site. Although previous research suggests that several elements of perceived complexity (e.g., amount of text, animation, graphics, range and consistency of webpages configuring a website, ease of navigating through it, and clarity of hyperlinks) affect important user ou...
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作者:O'Leary, Michael Boyer; Cummings, Jonathon N.
作者单位:Boston College; Duke University
摘要:As organizations operate across greater distances, scholars are increasingly interested in the work of geographically dispersed teams and the technologies that they use to communicate and coordinate their work. However, research has generally not specified the dimensions (spatial, temporal, or configurational) and degrees of team dispersion, nor has it articulated the theoretical connections between those dimensions and important team outcomes. This research essay expands upon previous field a...
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作者:Saunders, Carol; Benbasat, Izak
作者单位:State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; University of British Columbia
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作者:Jiang, Zhenhui (Jack); Benbasat, Izak
作者单位:National University of Singapore; University of British Columbia
摘要:Two constructs used to measure product understanding performance are actual product knowledge and perceived website diagnosticity (i.e., the extent to which consumers believe a website is helpful for them to understand products). The experimental results show that (1) both videos and VPE lead to higher perceived website diagnosticity than static pictures; (2) under a moderate task complexity condition, VPE and videos lead to the same level of actual product knowledge, but all are more effectiv...