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作者:Krishnan, Viswanathan
作者单位:University of California System; University of California San Diego
摘要:The field of Production and Operations Management (POM) is increasingly perceived as a rigorous but narrow field, antiquated and not very relevant to the current challenges and concerns of managers in job-creating growth companies vital to our economies. I argue that a narrower positioning of POM in the past is responsible for its perceived limited utility to growth firms and global economies. POM at its core is about doing more with less, which is very well aligned with the context and needs ...
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作者:Tripathy, Anshuman; Eppinger, Steven D.
作者单位:Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Bangalore; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
摘要:This study describes (through an application) a novel approach toward organizing work distribution across globally distributed design and development centers of a product development (PD) organization. While there exist several studies (and modeling applications) for work distribution and allocation for manufacturing and supply chain networks, those related to product development organizations are limited to qualitative suggestions such as offshoring of modular tasks. However, most PD efforts ...
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作者:Thomas, L. Joseph (Joe)
作者单位:Cornell University
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作者:Anderson, Edward G., Jr.; Parker, Geoffrey G.
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; Tulane University
摘要:This article surveys the literature and develops a framework for research into the integration of distributed knowledge work (DKW). Knowledge work is considered to be distributed whenever key decisions for execution of the project cut across organizational boundaries, as occurs under outsourcing, offshoring, or open-source arrangements. The growth of such arrangements in recent years is well documented. Nonetheless, research into maintaining the coherence of a DKW project from initiation to cu...
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作者:Guerrero, Hector H.; Bradley, James R.
作者单位:William & Mary
摘要:Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) is one of the most frequently used tools in process and product design: it is used in quality and reliability planning, and event and failure mode analysis. It has a long history of use and is a formally prescribed procedure by a number of prominent standards organizations. In addition, it's popular use has evolved as a less formal and widely interpreted tool in the area of Lean/Six Sigma (LSS) process improvement. This paper investigates one of the mo...
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作者:Joglekar, Nitin; Levesque, Moren
作者单位:Boston University; York University - Canada
摘要:This special issue contains articles that exemplify the role of operations management across the entrepreneurial value chain. This value chain encompasses all stages of the entrepreneurial phenomenon, including technology commercialization, where discovery, commitment, organization, and growth must take place. We report on a literature search that identifies research questions categorized with respect to topics crucial to operations management scholars and classify these questions under each s...
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作者:Phan, Phillip; Chambers, Chester
作者单位:Johns Hopkins University
摘要:Early writings in economics describe the entrepreneur's role in terms of bearing the uncertainty inherent in new undertakings. Much of the research published in the pages of Production and Operations Management deals with management under uncertainty. The shared concerns over the impacts of multiple types of uncertainty suggest that research on Operations Management (OM) can play a role in the development of theory in entrepreneurship. We discuss aspects of such a role from two perspectives. F...
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作者:Bardhan, Indranil; Krishnan, Vish V.; Lin, Shu
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; University of California System; University of California San Diego; California State University System; California State University Fresno
摘要:The impact of information technology (IT) on the performance of distributed projects is not well understood. Although prior research has documented that dispersion among project teams has an adverse effect on project performance, the role of IT as an enabler of communication to bridge the spatial distance among team members in distributed networks has not been empirically studied. We focus on the role of IT as a moderator of the relationship between team dispersion and project performance usin...
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作者:Hora, Manpreet; Dutta, Dev K.
作者单位:University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; University System Of New Hampshire; University of New Hampshire
摘要:To achieve technology innovation and commercialization (TIC) success under complex, protracted, and uncertain product development cycles, entrepreneurial firms engage in downstream alliance partnerships with mainstream industry players. In this study, we examine two specific characteristics of the entrepreneurial firm's downstream alliance portfolio (depth and scope) and their impact on TIC success. Employing a sample of 728 biotech firms and their partnerships with pharmaceutical companies, w...
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作者:Xiao, Wenli; Gaimon, Cheryl
作者单位:University of San Diego; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology
摘要:We introduce a two-period Stackelberg game of a supplier and buyer. We recognize that learning from manufacturing experience has many advantages. Consistent with the literature, we assume both the buyer and supplier realize reductions in their respective production costs in period 2 due to volume-based learning from period 1 production. In addition, we introduce another learning concept, the future value, to capture the buyer's benefits of transferring current manufacturing experience for the ...