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作者:George, E
摘要:This study examines whether employment externalization, or the use of temporary and contract workers in organizations, is associated with weak psychological bonds between the internal workforce and organization. Specifically, the extent and length of such externalization would negatively relate to internal workers' trust in, commitment toward, and psychological contract with organizations. The premise for this argument is that internal workers may view externalization as an indicator of the or...
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作者:Stewart, KJ
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
摘要:The World Wide Web (WWW) has been touted as providing great opportunities for small businesses to compete and thrive. Concerns about trust have been identified as a barrier to such businesses' success. This research explores how consumers' initial trust judgments about organizations they encounter on the Web may be influenced by hypertext links from trusted websites and associations with the more trust-inducing traditional retail channel. This paper develops and tests a cognitive model of the ...
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作者:O'Connor, GC; Rice, MP; Peters, L; Veryzer, RW
作者单位:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Babson College
摘要:The purpose of this study is to extend the literature on grounded theory development to incorporate considerations for team-based, interdisciplinary longitudinal research projects in the domain of organizational studies. Every element of the research process is affected if the research questions call for team-based data collection and interpretation over a lengthy period of time. It is unusual for a team of scholars from different disciplines to work together, not because the need doesn't exis...
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作者:Kor, YY
作者单位:University of Delaware
摘要:This paper develops and tests a model of multilevel experience-based top management team competence and its effects on a firm's capacity of entrepreneurial growth. The model incorporates the individual and additive effects of firm, team, and industry levels of managerial experience and the conflict effects of combining multiple levels of experience. Theoretical arguments are tested in a longitudinal sample of entrepreneurial firms from the medical and surgical instruments industry. The results...
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作者:Umphress, EE; Labianca, G; Brass, DJ; Kass, E; Scholten, L
作者单位:Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station; Mays Business School; Emory University; University of Kentucky; Saint Joseph's University; University of Amsterdam
摘要:We argue that employees' organizational justice perceptions are, in part, influenced by whom they associate with in the workplace. Consequently, we examine the link between different types of social ties and the interpersonal similarity of employees' perceptions of interactional, procedural, and distributive justice through a social network study in a division of a Fortune 500 firm. We predicted and found that social ties influence perceptions of justice to different extents, depending on the ...
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作者:Foss, NJ
作者单位:Copenhagen Business School
摘要:Infusing hierarchies with elements of market control has become a much-used way of simultaneously increasing entrepreneurialism and motivation in firms. However, this paper argues that such internal hybrids, particularly in their radical forms, are inherently hard to successfully design and implement because of a fundamental incentive problem of establishing credible managerial commitments to not intervene in delegated decision making. This theme is developed and illustrated, using the case of...
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作者:Higgins, MC; Gulati, R
作者单位:Harvard University; Northwestern University
摘要:The initial public offering (IPO) is one of the most critical events in the lifetime of a young firm. Prior research has shown that firms tend to have successful IPOs if they go public with the endorsement of a prestigious lead underwriter. This paper examines the antecedents to receiving endorsement by a prestigious underwriter and links this to the experience base of a firm's upper echelon. We theorize that the amount and type of upper echelon experience serve as important symbols of a young...
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作者:Carson, SJ; Madhok, A; Varman, R; John, G
作者单位:Utah System of Higher Education; University of Utah; Utah System of Higher Education; University of Utah; Indian Institute of Technology System (IIT System); Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) - Kanpur; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:It is generally assumed that improved outcomes accompany the use of trust as a governance mechanism in an interfirm. relationship. Briefly, trust is a social lubricant that reduces the friction costs of existing trade and/or serves to increase the scope of trade. In contrast to this universalistic view, we posit that the performance of trust-based governance is contingent on the ability of trading partners to read each other and learn about counterpart behavior. These information-processing ab...