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作者:Keum, Dongil D.
作者单位:Columbia University
摘要:This study examines how constraining a firm's ability to adjust resources affects innovation and underscores a firm's competitive position as a critical contingency to the competing demands for flexibility and efficiency. In response to losing competitiveness, lagging firms must release obsolete resources and increase experimentation with new resources. Limiting the pace and efficiency at which they can do so impedes their ability to innovate and challenge leading firms. I explore these ideas ...
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作者:Chown, Jillian
作者单位:Northwestern University
摘要:This research addresses the important question of how organizations can use financial incentives to influence the work tasks of their professional workforce-a constituency that is notoriously difficult to manage because of their specialized knowledge, considerable autonomy, strong socialization, and powerful professional norms. In particular, I explore how a baseline incentive effect is moderated by two features of professionals' tasks and jurisdictions: jurisdictional dominance (i.e., how muc...
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作者:Patvardhan, Shubha; Ramachandran, J.
作者单位:University of Delaware; Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Bangalore
摘要:To investigate how firms engage in forward-looking action, we examined the processes by which a pioneering firm actively influenced the future of its industry over five decades. From our longitudinal field study, we generated a process model of strategy making that helps to explain how firms work to shape the future in some preferred fashion. Specifically, we describe our findings on shaping-oriented forward-looking strategy making in terms of artificial evolution processes-interventions by wh...
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作者:Chambers, Cassandra R.; Baker, Wayne E.
作者单位:Bocconi University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要:Sustaining systems of cooperation in the face of strong self-interest is a subject of long-standing inquiry in the social sciences. Much of this work has focused on understanding the antecedents and outcomes associated with cooperation, noting that the inertial properties of a system should sustain cooperation over time. This paper shifts the focus toward examining how cooperation is maintained in the face of potentially disruptive forces. To advance theory, research, and practice on how to ma...