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作者:Pan, YG; Li, SM; Tse, DK
作者单位:University of Oregon; University of Hong Kong; City University of Hong Kong; University of Hong Kong
摘要:Market share performance and profitability of overseas business activities has long been an important issue in international business. In this study, we explore the impact of order and mode of market entry into an overseas market. We find that early entrants have significantly higher market shares and profitability than late followers. We also find that equity joint ventures have a higher profitability than either wholly owned operations or contractual joint ventures. A significant interaction...
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作者:Clark, T; Kotabe, M; Rajaratnam, D
作者单位:Southern Illinois University System; Southern Illinois University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University; Baylor University
摘要:The extent to which exchange rate fluctuations affect international prices is called exchange rate pass-through. This paper develops a conceptual model in explaining how exchange rate fluctuations are channeled into international pricing strategy, and offers research propositions. Our model posits that the extent of exchange rate pass-through in international pricing is affected by the firm's pricing orientation, performance orientation, distribution policy, and brand equity, as well as by exc...
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作者:Shaffer, MA; Harrison, DA; Gilley, KM
作者单位:Hong Kong Polytechnic University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Arlington; Oklahoma State University System; Oklahoma State University - Stillwater
摘要:We comprehensively test the Black, Mendenhall, and Oddou (1991) model of the dimensions and determinants of adjustment to international assignments. We also expand the model to examine two individual factors (i.e., previous assignments and language fluency) and three positional factors (i.e., hierarchical level, functional area, and assignment vector) as moderators of adjustment determinants. Surveys were completed by 452 expatriates from 29 different countries assigned to 45 host countries by...
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作者:Brouthers, LE; Brouthers, KD; Werner, S
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas at San Antonio; University of East London; University of Houston System; University of Houston
摘要:Can Dunning's OLI (Ownership, Location, Internalization) framework be used to predict the best performing international entry modes or merely the most commonly selected modes? Using from German and Dutch firms investing in Central and Eastern Europe, we investigate the relationship between Dunning's OLI variables, entry mode selection and managerial satisfaction with firm performance. We found empirical support for Dunning's framework as both a descriptive and a normative model.
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作者:Lenartowicz, T; Roth, K
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; University of South Carolina System; University of South Carolina Columbia
摘要:Understanding the nature and influences of culture is central to international business. Such inquiry presupposes knowing that the cultural grouping(s) of a study is a valid unit of analysis, which is critical in that the estimation of culture effects can vary based on the unit on. Unfortunately, perhaps out of convenience, international studies often simply use a country-based definition of culture. In a desire to facilitate further development in understanding culture effects, in this paper,...
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作者:Myers, MB
作者单位:University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman
摘要:Each year, the value of gray market products sold throughout the world runs into the billions of dollars. Past research has stated that exporters of manufactured goods can hardly afford to ignore the possibility of this phenomenon due to the often severe effects on their sales volume, margins, and relationships with distributors and end-users. Through a survey of export managers of manufacturing firms, coupled with a series of qualitative interviews, this study investigates how organizational ...
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作者:[Anonymous]
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作者:Lin, Z; Hui, C
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
摘要:From a management coordination perspective, this paper compares the relative performance of the lean and mass organization systems under different market environments and organizational operating conditions. Results from an empirically based computer model suggest that the success of either organization system depends not only on the organization's structural characteristics for management coordination, but also on internal and external environmental conditions. This study calls for caution ag...