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作者:Baack, Daniel W.; Dow, Douglas; Parente, Ronaldo; Bacon, Donald R.
作者单位:University of Denver; University of Melbourne; State University System of Florida; Florida International University; Getulio Vargas Foundation
摘要:In this article we draw from social cognition theory to explore the influence of confirmation bias on perceptions of psychic distance. Despite the prominence of psychic distance, and other forms of distance, as potential predictor variables in international business (IB) research, very little work has been done exploring the factors and processes that shape a decision maker's perceptions of distance. We argue in this article that social cognition theory can help fill that void. Specifically, w...
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作者:Manning, Stephan; Larsen, Marcus M.; Bharati, Pratyush
作者单位:University of Massachusetts System; University of Massachusetts Boston; Copenhagen Business School
摘要:Global delivery models (GDMs) are transforming the global IT and business process outsourcing industry. GDMs are a new form of client-specific investment promoting service integration with clients by combining client proximity with time-zone spread for 24/7 service operations. We investigate antecedents and contingencies of setting up GDM structures. Based on comprehensive data we show that providers are likely to establish GDM location configurations when clients value access to globally dist...
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作者:Dheer, Ratan J. S.; Lenartowicz, Tomasz; Peterson, Mark F.
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida Atlantic University; Maastricht University
摘要:As India continues to emerge as a global economic player, scholars and practitioners increasingly need to understand the cultural heterogeneity within this large and populous nation. Based on Lenartowicz and Roth's framework of culture assessment, we have identified nine distinct subcultural regions of India and used explanations grounded in functional and neo-institutional theories to account for the origin and maintenance of cultural distinctiveness of these regions. Further, we developed se...
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作者:Zhang, Xiao; Zhong, Weiguo; Makino, Shige
作者单位:Nanjing University; Peking University; Chinese University of Hong Kong
摘要:To overcome the costs of doing business abroad, researchers have suggested either legitimacy- or efficiency-based solutions. However, both types of solutions still treat host-country customers as external to the theory. We highlight the role of customers in the international professional business service setting and argue that customer involvement is positively related to the perceived internationalization performance of multinational corporations (MNCs). MNCs with managers who perceive higher...
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作者:Awate, Snehal; Larsen, Marcus M.; Mudambi, Ram
作者单位:Indian School of Business (ISB); Copenhagen Business School; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University
摘要:Research and development (R&D) internationalization is on the rise for advanced economy multinationals (AMNEs) as well as emerging economy multinationals (EMNEs). We study EMNE R&D internationalization by comparing it to that by AMNEs in the context of an emerging, knowledge-intensive industry. We find that these two are fundamentally different processes. While the internationalization of AMNEs' R&D activities can largely be explained in terms of the twin strategies of competence exploitation ...
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作者:Oehme, Marie; Bort, Suleika
作者单位:University of Mannheim
摘要:In this article we reveal how network-enabled imitation processes impact young small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) internationalization, and how a firm's network position as well as its experiential knowledge moderate imitative behavior in internationalization modes. Building on institutional, network, and organizational-learning theory, we suggest that firms imitate the internationalization modes of their peers in their network. Moreover, we argue that a firm's imitation propensity dep...
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作者:Venaik, Sunil; Midgley, David F.
作者单位:University of Queensland; INSEAD Business School
摘要:Most research on culture in international business either aggregates people within a country into a single, homogeneous, national culture, or examines heterogeneity within countries based on exogenous criteria. In this study, we explore heterogeneity in cultural values within and across countries endogenously through the configurations of values people share in common. We develop a theory of culture archetypes and use a novel methodology that identifies a small number of distinct configuration...
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作者:Cortina, Jose M.; Koehler, Tine; Nielsen, Bo Bernhard
作者单位:George Mason University; University of Melbourne; University of Sydney
摘要:A recent Journal of International Business Studies editorial on interaction effects within and across levels highlighted the importance of and difficulty associated with justifying and reporting of such interaction effects. The purpose of this editorial is to describe a type of interaction hypothesis that is very common in international business (IB) research: the restricted variance (RV) hypothesis. Specifically, we describe the nature of an RV interaction and its evidentiary requirements. We...
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作者:Gooderham, Paul N.; Morley, Michael J.; Parry, Emma; Stavrou, Eleni
作者单位:Norwegian School of Economics (NHH); University of Limerick; Cranfield University; University of Cyprus
摘要:Multinational companies must understand the influences on responsibility for managing people so that they can manage talent consistently thus ensuring that it is transferable across locations. We examine the impact of firm and national level characteristics on the devolution of HRM decision making to line managers. Our analysis draws on data from 2335 indigenous organizations in 21 countries. At the firm level, we found that where the HR function has higher power, devolution is less likely. At...
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作者:Harmeling, Colleen M.; Magnusson, Peter; Singh, Nitish
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida State University; University of Alabama System; University of Alabama Tuscaloosa; Saint Louis University
摘要:Grounded in cognitive-affective theories of emotion, an extended conceptual framework of consumer animosity is developed that (1) distinguishes between consumers' cognitive appraisal of the international dispute and the resulting emotional response, (2) expands from a valence-based approach to consider the differential effects of agonistic (i.e., anger) and retreat emotions (i.e., fear), and (3) examines three distinct consumer coping processes (product avoidance, negative word of mouth (NWOM)...