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作者:Gibbons, DE
摘要:In this article, I discuss the attributes of friendship and Networks in the Context advice networks and hypothesize about their roles in of Changing maintaining and changing professional values. Advice networks sustain existing professional values in organizations. They are less likely to transmit new values because advice relations reflect current practice and may be negatively affected by changing values. Friendships rest on Naval Postgraduate School intimacy and trust rather than on existin...
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作者:Wharton, AS
作者单位:Washington State University
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作者:Corley, KG; Gioia, DA
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park
摘要:We report on the findings of an inductive, interpretive case study of organizational identity change in the spinoff of a Fortune 100 company's top-performing organizational unit into an independent organization. We examined the processes by which the labels and meanings associated with the organization's identity underwent changes during and after the spin-off, as well as how the organization responded to these changes. The emergent model of identity change revolved around a collective state o...
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作者:Spicer, A
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Riverside
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作者:Ketokivi, M; Castañer, X
作者单位:Aalto University; Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC) Paris
摘要:While alleviating the adverse effects of employees' pursuit of their subgroups' goals over organizational goals is important, finding ways to avoid them may be even more important. In this paper, we investigate whether strategic planning can be used to reduce organizational members position bias, or the extent to which they direct their attention toward the immediate goals and priorities attached to their position. We examine the hypothesis that involving employees in the strategic planning pr...
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作者:Black, LJ; Carlile, PR; Repenning, NP
作者单位:Montana State University System; Montana State University Bozeman; Boston University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
摘要:In this paper, we develop a theory to explain why the implementation of new technologies often disrupts occupational roles in ways that delay the expected benefits. To explore these disruptions, we construct a dynamic model grounded in ethnographic data from Barley's widely cited (1986) study of computed tomography (CT) as implemented in two hospitals. Using modeling, we formalize the recursive relationship between the activity of CT scanning and the types and accumulations of knowledge used b...
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作者:Provan, KG
作者单位:University of Arizona
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作者:Stevenson, WB
作者单位:Boston College
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作者:Anderson, RC; Reeb, DM
作者单位:American University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University
摘要:We examine the mechanisms used to limit expropriation of firm wealth by large shareholders among S&P 500 firms with founding-family ownership. Consistent with agency theory, we find that the most valuable public firms are those in which independent directors balance family board representation. In contrast, in firms with continued founding-family ownership and relatively few independent directors, firm performance is significantly worse than in non-family firms. We also find that a moderate fa...
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作者:Graebner, ME; Eisenhardt, KM
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; Stanford University
摘要:In contrast to the prior acquisitions literature, which has emphasized the buyer's perspective, we examine the seller's perspective. This has important implications for understanding both the acquisition process and, more broadly, corporate governance in successful firms. Using a multiple-case, inductive study of 12 technology-based ventures, we find that acquisition occurs when sellers are pushed toward acquisition by difficult, albeit natural strategic hurdles, such as a chief executive sear...