作者:Sundaresan, Suresh; Wang, Zhenyu
作者单位:Columbia University; Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington; IU Kelley School of Business
摘要:Contingent capital (CC), which aims to internalize the costs of too-big-to-fail in the capital structure of large banks, has been under intense debate by policy makers and academics. We show that CC with a market trigger, in which direct stakeholders are unable to choose optimal conversion policies, does not lead to a unique competitive equilibrium unless value transfer at conversion is not expected ex ante. The no value transfer restriction precludes penalizing bank managers for taking excess...
作者:Cheng, Ing-Haw; Hong, Harrison; Scheinkman, Jose A.
作者单位:Dartmouth College; Princeton University; Columbia University
摘要:Many believe that compensation, misaligned from shareholders' value due to managerial entrenchment, caused financial firms to take risks before the financial crisis of 2008. We argue that, even in a classical principal-agent setting without entrenchment and with exogenous firm risk, riskier firms may offer higher total pay as compensation for the extra risk in equity stakes borne by risk-averse managers. Using long lags of stock price risk to capture exogenous firm risk, we confirm our conject...