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作者:Chandrasekhar, Arun G.; Kinnan, Cynthia; Larreguy, Horacio
作者单位:Stanford University; Tufts University; Harvard University
摘要:Lack of well-functioning formal institutions leads to reliance on social networks to enforce informal contracts. Social proximity and network centrality may affect cooperation. To assess the extent to which networks substitute for enforcement, we conducted - high-stakes games across 34 Indian villages. We randomized subjects' partners and whether contracts were enforced to estimate how partners' relative network position differentially matters across contracting environments. While socially cl...
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作者:Oster, Emily
作者单位:Brown University; National Bureau of Economic Research
摘要:Individuals with obesity and related conditions are often reluctant to change their diet. Evaluating the details of this reluctance is hampered by limited data. I use household scanner data to estimate food purchase response to a diagnosis of diabetes. I use a machine learning approach to infer diagnosis from purchases of diabetes-related products. On average, households show significant, but relatively small, calorie reductions. These reductions are concentrated in unhealthy foods, suggesting...
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作者:Bartolucci, Cristian; Devicienti, Francesco; Monzon, Ignacio
作者单位:Collegio Carlo Alberto; University of Turin; Collegio Carlo Alberto
摘要:We propose a novel methodology to uncover the sorting pattern in labor markets. We identify the strength of sorting solely from a ranking affirms by profits. To discern the sign of sorting, we build a noisy ranking of workers from wage data. Our test for the sign of sorting is consistent even with noisy worker rankings. We apply our approach to a panel dataset that combines social security earnings records with detailed financial data for firms in the Veneto region of Italy. We find robust evi...