作者:Bastian, Jacob E.; Black, Dan A.
作者单位:Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; University of Chicago
摘要:There is a strong and growing interest in helping families move to areas with higher economic opportunity. We exploit variation in the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) to examine how increasing household income affects migration, with a focus on women from rural and economically distressed areas. We find that higher income increases migration out of rural and distressed areas-primarily among unmarried mothers-to areas with higher employment and earnings, and lower unemployment rates. Many of th...
作者:Jensen, Mathias Fjaellegaard; Blundell, Jack
作者单位:University of Oxford; University of London; London School Economics & Political Science
摘要:In this paper, we exploit a unique and unexpected reform to the child benefit system in Denmark to assess the effects of child benefits on parental labour supply. A cap on child benefit payments in 2011 led to a non-negligible reduction in child benefits for larger families with young children while leaving child benefits for smaller families unchanged. The differential impact of this policy represents an opportunity to assess the causal impact of child benefit programmes on the labour supply ...