Multiproduct Cost Pass-Through: Edgeworth's Paradox Revisited

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Armstrong, Mark; Vickers, John
署名单位:
University of London; University College London; University of Oxford
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY
ISSN/ISSBN:
0022-3808
DOI:
10.1086/724573
发表日期:
2023
页码:
2645-2665
关键词:
摘要:
Edgeworth's paradox of taxation occurs when an increase in the unit cost of a product causes a multiproduct monopolist to reduce prices. We give simple illustrations of the paradox and a general analysis of the case of linear marginal cost and demand conditions, and we characterize which matrices of cost pass-through terms are consistent with profit maximization. When the firm supplies at least one pair of substitute products, we show how Edgeworth's paradox always occurs with a suitable choice of cost function. We then establish a connection between Ramsey pricing and the paradox in a form relating to consumer surplus.
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