Temperature, Worker Productivity, and Adaptation: Evidence from Survey Data Production

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: LoPalo, Melissa
• 署名单位: Montana State University System; Montana State University Bozeman
• 刊物名称: AMERICAN ECONOMIC JOURNAL-APPLIED ECONOMICS
• ISSN/ISSBN: 1945-7782
• DOI: 10.1257/app.20200547
• 发表日期: 2023
• 页码: 192-229
• 关键词: climate-change; performance; allocation; pollution; weather; HEALTH; IMPACT; heat

摘要

This paper estimates the impact of daily weather on worker produc-tivity by using household survey data to study interviewers. Using data from over 9,000 Demographic and Health Surveys interviewers in 46 countries, I find that interviewers complete 13.6 percent fewer interviews per hour on the hottest and most humid days. Workers maintain the same total output by starting earlier in the day and spending more time on each interview at the expense of spending more hours in the field with the same total pay. In addition, inter-viewers become differentially less productive on tasks that are less easily monitored. (JEL C83, J22, J24, J81, O12, Q54)