Skill accumulation in the market and at home

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: Flemming, Jean
• 署名单位: Federal Reserve System - USA; Federal Reserve System Board of Governors
• 刊物名称: JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC THEORY
• ISSN/ISSBN: 0022-0531
• DOI: 10.1016/j.jet.2020.105099
• 发表日期: 2020
• 关键词: Non-employment; job search; human capital; home production

摘要

An evolving outside option is introduced into a stochastic directed search model with skill loss during non-employment. Using multi-spell data from the SIPP, I show that average reemployment wages are only mildly sensitive to unemployment duration while the job finding probability is highly sensitive to duration, with evidence of true duration dependence in both variables. Though untargeted, the model produces a quantitatively accurate decline in the job finding probability and starting wage, improving over a model with a fixed outside option. The addition of aggregate shocks leads to an nonlinear response of the unemployment and participation rates during and after recessions, with more severe recessions resulting in stronger hysteresis. Published by Elsevier Inc.