The elusive costs and the immaterial gains of fiscal constraints

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: Canova, Fabio; Pappa, Evi
• 署名单位: Autonomous University of Barcelona; Pompeu Fabra University; University of London; London School Economics & Political Science
• 刊物名称: JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ECONOMICS
• ISSN/ISSBN: 0047-2727
• DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2006.01.002
• 发表日期: 2006
• 页码: 1391-1414
• 关键词: fiscal restrictions; excessive debt; business cycles; US states

摘要

We study whether fiscal restrictions affect volatilities and correlations of macrovariables and the probability of excessive debt for a sample of 48 US states. Fiscal constraints are characterized with a number of indicators and volatilities and correlations are computed in several ways. The second moments of macroeconomic variables in states with different fiscal constraints are economically and statistically similar. Excessive debt and the mechanism linking budget deficit and excessive debts are independent of whether tight or loose fiscal constraints are in place. Creative budget accounting may account for the results. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.