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作者：Hoflund, A. Bryce; Farquhar, Marybeth
作者单位：Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University; Agency for Healthcare Research & Quality
摘要：Networks are an increasingly common aspect of administrative life in almost any public policy arena. In health care, networks have emerged in order to address wicked quality problems. One Such network organization, the National Quality Forum (NQF), was created as a response to the fragmentation and information deficit that have plagued the health care industry's efforts to improve health care quality. Its purpose is to bring diverse health care stakeholders from the public and private sectors ...
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作者：Ullmann-Margalit, Edna
作者单位：Hebrew University of Jerusalem
摘要：In the summer of 2007, a member of the Rationality Center at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem took it upon himself to install a closed-circuit TV camera in the Center's kitchen. An email explained that the camera was installed in an effort to solve the problem of cleanness in the kitchen. The camera was removed a week later: within this week, the members of the Center exchanged close to 120 emails among themselves, expressing their opinions for and against the camera, and discussing related ...
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作者：Mikler, John
作者单位：University of Sydney
摘要：Globalization is sometimes taken as a synonym for market liberalization, because it is claimed that power has flowed from states to markets. Whether happening as a result of undeniable forces or some hegemonic consensus, many on both the left and right of politics agree that this is a reality. However, this article argues that states which share sovereignty with market actors are able to influence outcomes beyond their borders. The cases of fuel economy and online gambling regulations are used...
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作者：Shaffer, Sherrill; Shogren, Jason
作者单位：University of Wyoming
摘要：Contests over the scope and strength of regulation and governance are commonplace - and commonly repeated. The same players vie for the same government prize year after year: for example, environmental standards, government contracts, research grants, and public good provision. The open question is whether more rents are dissipated in repeated regulatory contests than onetime competitions. This question matters for regulation and governance because societies should design policies to waste the...
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作者：Cecot, Caroline; Hahn, Robert; Renda, Andrea; Schrefler, Lorna
摘要：Governments throughout the world are requiring greater use of economic analysis as a way of informing policy decisions. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the use of impact assessment in the European Union, using US assessments as a benchmark. We find that recent EU impact assessments include more economic information than they did in the past, although important items are still missing. We also provide evidence that the quality of EU impact assessment increases with the expected ...
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作者：Thornton, Dorothy; Kagan, Robert A.; Gunningham, Neil
作者单位：University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; Australian National University; Australian National University
摘要：When explaining regulatory policymaking and the behavior of regulated business firms, scholars have supplemented economic models by emphasizing the role of public-regarding entrepreneurial politics and of normative pressures on firms. This article explores the limits of such entrepreneurial politics and social license pressures by examining regulation of emissions from diesel powered trucks in the US. We find that the economic cost of obtaining the best available control technology - new model...
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作者：Heimer, Carol A.
作者单位：Northwestern University
摘要：If the core problem for decision making is the limited capacity of people and organizations to collect and process information, it is their limited capacity to pay attention that poses the challenge for regulation. Much regulatory activity is thus focused on devising methods for ensuring that organizations and their staff pay attention to the right things. Yet outsiders' claims on attention often are trivialized by insiders because Outsiders make those claims without understanding what will be...
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作者：Huelsse, Rainer
作者单位：University of Munich
摘要：This article uses the case of anti-money laundering regulation to investigate international club organisations' efforts to secure compliance with their rules. As these rules can hardly claim much legitimacy, one would expect that they are complied with only if the club organisation uses side-payments or coercion. Indeed, the Financial Action Task Force against Money-Laundering (FATF), the international standard setter in that field, has used blacklisting to force non-members into compliance. B...
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作者：Leviner, Sagit
作者单位：United States Department of the Treasury
摘要：Recent developments in regulation and tax administration in Australia inspired this article on tax compliance and responsive regulation. This article analyzes the economics of crime and compliance as the dominant approach to tax enforcement of the past three and a half decades. it evaluates the key advantages and disadvantages of the economic approach as well as its application to tax. The article then explores responsive regulation as an alternative method that draws on the economic paradigm ...
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作者：Baldwin, Robert
作者单位：University of London; London School Economics & Political Science
摘要：Emissions trading is the governmentally promoted hope for a sustainable world. In different contexts, trading regimes display varying potential-both in absolute terms and in comparison with other regulatory instruments. Emissions trading, however, is a device that raises urgent issues regarding its objectives, cost-effectiveness, fairness, transparency, and legitimacy. Its use places emphasis on its acceptability and the virtues of regulation that is lite because it is non-threatening to the m...
