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作者:Vogel, David
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Berkeley
摘要:This article discusses four examples of risk regulations in the United States, namely vehicle emissions, appliance efficiency, chemical safety, and the labeling of genetically modified food. In each example, consumer or environmental regulations were initiated at the state level despite business opposition. But when faced with a multiplicity of state product regulations, the affected firms decided to support the expansion of federal regulations. They were willing to accept stronger federal sta...
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作者:Bayamlioglu, Emre
作者单位:KU Leuven
摘要:The right to contest automated decisions as provided by Article 22 of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a due process provision with concrete transparency implications. Based on this, the paper in hand aims, first, to provide an interpretation of Art 22 and the right to contest (as the key provision in determining the contours of transparency in relation to automated decisions under the GDPR); second, to provide a systematic account of possible administrative, procedural, and te...
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作者:Seidl, Timo
作者单位:European University Institute
摘要:Platform companies like Uber not only disrupt existing markets but also contest existing regulatory regimes. This raises the question of how, when, and why such companies are regulated. This article develops, tests, and defends a theoretical framework that explains the politics of regulatory response to the rise of platform capitalism. Using discourse network analysis and a case study on the regulation of Uber in New York, it shows that the success or failure of regulations depends on the abil...
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作者:Srivastava, Shilpi
摘要:This article uses the concept of regulatory cultures to understand the (dis)embedding of independent water regulation in India. It analyzes the specific case of the Maharashtra Water Resources Regulatory Authority and explores how discourses and practices (1990-2015) shaped the regulatory development in the water sector. By documenting the practices of meaning-making of independent regulation, the paper queries the process(es) of subnational regulatory diffusion and analyzes how water regulati...
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作者:Gerbrands, Peter; Unger, Brigitte; Ferwerda, Joras
作者单位:Utrecht University
摘要:Country-by-Country Reporting and Automatic Exchange of Information have recently been implemented in European Union (EU) countries. These international tax reforms increase tax compliance in the short term. In the long run, however, taxpayers will continue looking abroad to avoid taxation and, countries, looking for additional revenues, will provide opportunities. As a result, tax competition intensifies and the initial increase in compliance could reverse. To avoid international tax reforms b...
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作者:Li, Chen; Zheng, Huanhuan; Liu, Yunbo
作者单位:Chinese University of Hong Kong; National University of Singapore; Beijing Normal University
摘要:The hybridization of socialist state control with increasingly complex financial markets has generated unusual features in China's financial regulatory regime. Using the 2015-2016 stock market crisis as a case study, this article draws on the Legal Theory of Finance (LTF) to analyze the state-market interface and crisis governance in China's stock market. It illustrates the shift of China's stock market governance away from traditional administrative hierarchies to more plural and hybrid forms...
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作者:Capano, G.; Pritoni, A.
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作者:Sipulova, Katarina; Spac, Samuel; Kosar, David; Papouskova, Tereza; Derka, Viktor
作者单位:Masaryk University; Charles University Prague
摘要:The aim of this article is to introduce a novel view on how to evaluate the share of power held by judges in judicial governance. Its contribution to court administration and the regulation of judges is three-fold. First, it provides a novel empirically tested conceptualization of judicial governance that includes 60 competences grouped into eight dimensions (ranging from selection and education of judges to case allocation and publication of judicial decisions). Second, it proposes a new Judi...
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作者:Ananda, Jayanath; Pawsey, Nicholas; Nayeem, Tahmid
作者单位:Central Queensland University; Charles Sturt University; Charles Sturt University
摘要:The growing interest in customer engagement (CE) has triggered a new wave of reforms, particularly in utility regulation. Within the water sector, there has been a shift from a focus on cost-reflective pricing toward customer-centric pricing processes designed to identify customer preferences and expectations. The Victorian water sector in Australia offers a unique opportunity to explore the outcomes of these CE trends given the recent first-time application of a novel Performance, Risk, Engag...
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作者:Downie, Christian
作者单位:Australian National University
摘要:In recent years, there has been a growing interest in exploring indirect governance at the global level. However, very little work has considered these relationships in the domain of energy. In fragmented global governance domains, such as energy, the G20 has frequently been identified as an actor capable of steering other actors via indirect forms of governance. Yet to date, we do not have answers to key questions including, what is the range of actors being enrolled by the G20? And what gove...